为了满足现代高速通信中频率快速转换的需求,基于坐标旋转数字计算(CORDIC,Coordinate Rotation Digital Computer)算法完成正交直接数字频率合成(ODDFS,Orthogonal Direct Digital Frequency Synthesizer)电路设计方案。采用MATLAB和Xilinx System Generator开发工具搭建电路的系统模型,通过现场可编程门阵列(FPGA,Field Programmable Gate Array)完成电路的寄存器传输级(RTL,Register Transfer Level)验证,仿真结果表明电路设计具有很高的有效性和可行性。
上传时间: 2013-11-09
上传用户:hfnishi
微弱信号检测装置 四川理工学院 刘鹏飞、梁天德、曾学明 摘要: 本设计以TI的Launch Pad为核心板,采用锁相放大技术设计并制作了一套微弱信号检测装置,用以检测在强噪声背景下已知频率微弱正弦波信号的幅度值,并在液晶屏上数字显示出所测信号相应的幅度值。实验结果显示其抗干扰能力强,测量精度高。 关键词:强噪声;微弱信号;锁相放大;Launch Pad Abstract: This design is based on the Launch Pad of TI core board, using a lock-in amplifier technique designed and produced a weak signal detection device, to measure the known frequency sine wave signal amplitude values of the weak in the high noise background, and shows the measured signal amplitude of the corresponding value in the liquid crystal screen. Test results showed that it has high accuracy and strong anti-jamming capability. Keywords: weak signal detection; lock-in-amplifier; Launch Pad 1、引言 随着现代科学技术的发展,在科研与生产过程中人们越来越需要从复杂高强度的噪声中检测出有用的微弱信号,因此对微弱信号的检测成为当前科研的热点。微弱信号并不意味着信号幅度小,而是指被噪声淹没的信号,“微弱”也仅是相对于噪声而言的。只有在有效抑制噪声的条件下有选择的放大微弱信号的幅度,才能提取出有用信号。微弱信号检测技术的应用相当广泛,在生物医学、光学、电学、材料科学等相关领域显得愈发重要。 2、方案论证 针对微弱信号的检测的方法有很多,比如滤波法、取样积分器、锁相放大器等。下面就针对这几种方法做一简要说明。 方案一:滤波法。 在大部分的检测仪器中都要用到滤波方法对模拟信号进行一定的处理,例如隔离直流分量,改善信号波形,防止离散化时的波形混叠,克服噪声的不利影响,提高信噪比等。常用的噪声滤波器有:带通、带阻、高通、低通等。但是滤波方法检测信号不能用于信号频谱与噪声频谱重叠的情况,有其局限性。虽然可以对滤波器的通频带进行调节,但其噪声抑制能力有限,同时其准确性与稳定性将大打折扣。
上传时间: 2013-11-04
上传用户:lty6899826
Abstract: This application note describes a new generation of digital-input Class D audio amplifiers that achieve high PSRRperformance, comparable to traditional analog Class D amplifiers. More importantly, these digital-input Class D amplifiersprovide additional benefits of reduced power, complexity, noise, and system cost.
上传时间: 2013-12-20
上传用户:JIUSHICHEN
针对传统的双线性插值法在对图像进行插值后会不可避免的产生边缘模糊的问题,提出了一种改进的线性插值法,该算法首先把待插值点分为三类,然后分别选取合适的已知点进行插值。通过对经典图像lena和pepper进行插值的实验结果表明,该算法的插值效果与双立方法相当,但计算量远远小于双立方,能有效的保持图像边缘信息,提高了图像质量。
上传时间: 2014-01-17
上传用户:杏帘在望
Abstract: Most magnetic read head data sheets do not fully specify the frequency-dependent components andare often vague when specifying other key parameters. In some cases, the specifications of two very similarheads from two different manufacturers might be quite different in terms of parameters specified and omitted.The limitations in the data sheets make designing an optimum card reading system unnecessarily difficult andtime consuming. This document outlines a strategy to overcome the above shortcomings and offers guidelinesto overcome the noise issues.
上传时间: 2013-11-13
上传用户:dysyase
The MAX17600–MAX17605 devices are high-speedMOSFET drivers capable of sinking /sourcing 4A peakcurrents. The devices have various inverting and noninvertingpart options that provide greater flexibility incontrolling the MOSFET. The devices have internal logiccircuitry that prevents shoot-through during output-statchanges. The logic inputs are protected against voltagespikes up to +14V, regardless of VDD voltage. Propagationdelay time is minimized and matched between the dualchannels. The devices have very fast switching time,combined with short propagation delays (12ns typ),making them ideal for high-frequency circuits. Thedevices operate from a +4V to +14V single powersupply and typically consume 1mA of supply current.The MAX17600/MAX17601 have standard TTLinput logic levels, while the MAX17603 /MAX17604/MAX17605 have CMOS-like high-noise margin (HNM)input logic levels. The MAX17600/MAX17603 are dualinverting input drivers, the MAX17601/MAX17604 aredual noninverting input drivers, and the MAX17602 /MAX17605 devices have one noninverting and oneinverting input. These devices are provided with enablepins (ENA, ENB) for better control of driver operation.
上传时间: 2013-12-20
上传用户:zhangxin
Abstract: If sensitive analog systems are run from one supply without the sufficient bypassing to eliminate noise,
上传时间: 2013-11-23
上传用户:qiulin1010
Abstract: Specifications such as noise, effective number of bits (ENOB), effective resolution, and noise-free resolution inlarge part define how accurate an ADC really is. Consequently, understanding the performance metrics related to noise isone of the most difficult aspects of transitioning from a SAR to a delta-sigma ADC. With the current demand for higherresolution, designers must develop a better understanding of ADC noise, ENOB, effective resolution, and signal-to-noiseratio (SNR). This application note helps that understanding.
上传时间: 2013-10-16
上传用户:x18010875091
Abstract: Transimpedance amplifiers (TIAs) are widely used to translate the current output of sensors like photodiode-to-voltagesignals, since several circuits and instruments can only accept voltage input. An operational amplifier with a feedback resistor fromoutput to the inverting input is the most straightforward implementation of such a TIA. However, even this simple TIA circuit requirescareful trade-offs among noise gain, offset voltage, bandwidth, and stability. Clearly stability in a TIA is essential for good, reliableperformance. This application note explains the empirical calculations for assessing stability and then shows how to fine-tune theselection of the feedback phase-compensation capacitor.
标签: Transimpedance Stabilize Amplifier Your
上传时间: 2013-11-13
上传用户:daoyue
Photodiodes can be broken into two categories: largearea photodiodes with their attendant high capacitance(30pF to 3000pF) and smaller area photodiodes withrelatively low capacitance (10pF or less). For optimalsignal-to-noise performance, a transimpedance amplifi erconsisting of an inverting op amp and a feedback resistoris most commonly used to convert the photodiode currentinto voltage. In low noise amplifi er design, large areaphotodiode amplifi ers require more attention to reducingop amp input voltage noise, while small area photodiodeamplifi ers require more attention to reducing op amp inputcurrent noise and parasitic capacitances.
上传时间: 2013-10-28
上传用户:hanbeidang