PCI(Peripheral Component Interconnect)局部总线是微型计算机中处理器、存储器与外围控制部件、扩展卡之间的互连接口,由于其速度快、可靠性高、成本低、兼容性好等特点,在各种计算机总线标准占有重要地位,基于PCI标准的接口设计已经成为相关项目开发中的一个重要的选择。 目前,现场可编程门阵列FPGA(Field Programmable Gates)得到了广泛应用。由于其具有规模大,开发过程投资小,可反复编程,且支持软硬件协同设计等特点,因此已逐步成为复杂数字硬件电路设计的首选。 PCI接口的开发有多种方法,主要有两种:一是使用专用接口芯片,二是使用可编程逻辑器件,如FPGA。本论文基于成本和实际需要的考虑,采用第二种方法进行设计。 本论文采用自上而下(Top-To-Down)和模块化的设计方法,使用FPGA和硬件描述语言(VHDL和Verilog HDL)设计了一个PCI接口核,并通过自行设计的试验板对其进行验证。为使设计准确可靠,在具体模块的设计中广泛采用流水线技术和状态机的方法。 论文最终设计完成了一个33M32位的PCI主从接口,并把它作为以NIOSⅡ为核心的SOPC片内外设,与通用计算机成功进行了通讯。 论文对PCI接口进行了功能仿真,仿真结果和PCI协议的要求一致,表明本论文设计正确。把设计下载进FPGA芯片EP2C8Q208C7之后,论文给出了使用SIGNALTAPⅡ观察到的信号实际波形,波形显示PCI接口能够满足本设计中系统的需要。本文最后还给出试验板的具体设计步骤及驱动程序的安装。
上传时间: 2013-07-28
上传用户:372825274
以某高速实时频谱仪为应用背景,论述了5 Gsps采样率的高速数据采集系统的构成和设计要点,着重分析了采集系统的关键部分高速ADC(analog to digital,模数转换器)的设计、系统采样时钟设计、模数混合信号完整性设计、电磁兼容性设计和基于总线和接口标准(PCI Express)的数据传输和处理软件设计。在实现了系统硬件的基础上,采用Xilinx公司ISE软件的在线逻辑分析仪(ChipScope Pro)测试了ADC和采样时钟的性能,实测表明整体指标达到设计要求。给出上位机对采集数据进行处理的结果,表明系统实现了数据的实时采集存储功能。
上传时间: 2014-11-26
上传用户:黄蛋的蛋黄
In this document, the term Ô60xÕ is used to denote a 32-bit microprocessor from the PowerPC architecture family that conforms to the bus interface of the PowerPC 601ª, PowerPC 603ª, or PowerPC 604 microprocessors. Note that this does not include the PowerPC 602ª microprocessor which has a multiplexed address/data bus. 60x processors implement the PowerPC architecture as it is speciÞed for 32-bit addressing, which provides 32-bit effective (logical) addresses, integer data types of 8, 16, and 32 bits,and ßoating-point data types of 32 and 64 bits (single-precision and double-precision).1.1 Overview The MPC106 provides an integrated high-bandwidth, high-performance, TTL-compatible interface between a 60x processor, a secondary (L2) cache or additional (up to four total) 60x processors, the PCI bus,and main memory. This section provides a block diagram showing the major functional units of the 106 and describes brießy how those units interact.Figure 1 shows the major functional units within the 106. Note that this is a conceptual block diagram intended to show the basic features rather than an attempt to show how these features are physically implemented on the device.
上传时间: 2013-10-08
上传用户:18711024007
The Motorola MPC106 PCI bridge/memory controller provides a PowerPCªmicroprocessor common hardware reference platform (CHRPª) compliant bridgebetween the PowerPC microprocessor family and the Peripheral Component Interconnect(PCI) bus. In this document, the term Ô106Õ is used as an abbreviation for the phraseÔMPC106 PCI bridge/memory controllerÕ. This document contains pertinent physicalcharacteristics of the 106. For functional characteristics refer to theMPC106 PCI Bridge/Memory Controller UserÕs Manual.This document contains the following topics:Topic PageSection 1.1, ÒOverviewÓ 2Section 1.2, ÒFeaturesÓ 3Section 1.3, ÒGeneral ParametersÓ 5Section 1.4, ÒElectrical and Thermal CharacteristicsÓ 5Section 1.5, ÒPin AssignmentsÓ 17Section 1.6, ÒPinout Listings 18Section 1.7, ÒPackage DescriptionÓ 22Section 1.8, ÒSystem Design InformationÓ 24Section 1.9, ÒDocument Revision HistoryÓ 29Section 1.10, ÒOrdering InformationÓ 29
上传时间: 2013-11-04
上传用户:as275944189
Express Mode uses an 8-bit wide bus path for fast configuration of Xilinx FPGAs. Thisapplication note provides information on how to perform Express configuration specifically forthe Spartan™-XL family. The Express mode signals and their associated timing are defined.The steps of Express configuration are described in detail, followed by detailed instructions thatshow how to implement the configuration circui
标签: Spartan-XL Express XAPP FPGA
上传时间: 2014-12-28
上传用户:hewenzhi
The LogiCORE™ GTP Wizard automates the task of creating HDL wrappers to configure the high-speed serial GTP transceivers in Virtex™-5 LXT and SXT devices. The menu-driven interface allows one or more GTP transceivers to be configured using pre-definedtemplates for popular industry standards, or from scratch, to support a wide variety of custom protocols.The Wizard produces a wrapper, an example design, and a testbench for rapid integration and verification of the serial interface with your custom function Features• Creates customized HDL wrappers to configureVirtex-5 RocketIO™ GTP transceivers• Users can configure Virtex-5 GTP transceivers toconform to industry standard protocols usingpredefined templates, or tailor the templates forcustom protocols• Included protocol templates provide support for thefollowing specifications: Aurora, CPRI, FibreChannel 1x, Gigabit Ethernet, HD-SDI, OBSAI,OC3, OC12, OC48, PCI Express® (PCIe®), SATA,SATA II, and XAUI• Automatically configures analog settings• Each custom wrapper includes example design, testbench; and both implementation and simulation scripts
标签: Transceiver Virtex Wizar GTP
上传时间: 2013-10-23
上传用户:leyesome
A Computer-On-Module, or COM, is a Module with all components necessary for a bootable host computer, packaged as a super component. A COM requires a Carrier Board to bring out I/O and to power up. COMs are used to build single board computer solutions and offer OEMs fast time-to-market with reduced development cost. Like integrated circuits, they provide OEMs with significant freedom in meeting form-fit-function requirements. For all these reasons the COM methodology has gained much popularity with OEMs in the embedded industry. COM Express® is an open industry standard for Computer-On-Modules. It is designed to be future proof and to provide a smooth transition path from legacy parallel interfaces to LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signaling) interfaces. These include the PCI bus and parallel ATA on the one hand and PCI Express and Serial ATA on the other hand.
上传时间: 2013-11-05
上传用户:Wwill
The PCI Special Interest Group disclaims all warranties and liability for the use of this document and the information contained herein and assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document, nor does the PCI Special Interest Group make a commitment to update the information contained herein.
上传时间: 2013-11-01
上传用户:KSLYZ
PCI Express是由Intel,Dell,Compaq,IBM,Microsoft等PCI SIG联合成立的Arapahoe Work Group共同草拟并推举成取代PCI总线标准的下一代标准。PCI Express利用串行的连接特点能轻松将数据传输速度提到一个很高的频率,达到远远超出PCI总线的传输速率。一个PCI Express连接可以被配置成x1,x2,x4,x8,x12,x16和x32的数据带宽。x1的通道能实现单向312.5 MB/s(2.5 Gb/s)的传输速率。Xilinx公司的Virtex5系列FPGA芯片内嵌PCI-ExpressEndpoint Block硬核,为实现单片可配置PCI-Express总线解决方案提供了可能。 本文在研究PCI-Express接口协议和PCI-Express Endpoint Block硬核的基础上,使用Virtex5LXT50 FPGA芯片设计PCI Express接口硬件电路,实现PCI-Express数据传输
上传时间: 2013-12-27
上传用户:wtrl
Express Mode uses an 8-bit wide bus path for fast configuration of Xilinx FPGAs. Thisapplication note provides information on how to perform Express configuration specifically forthe Spartan™-XL family. The Express mode signals and their associated timing are defined.The steps of Express configuration are described in detail, followed by detailed instructions thatshow how to implement the configuration circui
标签: Spartan-XL Express XAPP FPGA
上传时间: 2015-01-02
上传用户:nanxia