We show in the context of a new Economic geography model that when labor is heterogenous trade liberalization may lead to industrial agglomeration and inter-regional trade. Labor heterogeneity gives local monopoly power to firms but also introduces variations in the quality of the job match. Matches are likely to be better when there are more firms and workers in the local market, giving rise to an agglomeration force which can offset the forces against, trade costs and the erosion of monopoly power. We derive analytically a robust agglomeration equilibrium and illustrate its properties with numerical simulations
标签: 经济、城市化和经济增长
上传时间: 2016-04-02
上传用户:kinda233
Much of Game Theory has developed within the community of Economists, starting from the book “Theory of Games and Economic behavior” by Mor- genstern and Von Neumann (1944). To a lesser extent, it has had an impact on biology (with the development of evolutionarygames) and on road traffic Engi- neering (triggered by the concept of Wardrop equilibrium introduced already in 1952 along with the Beckmann potential approach introduced in 1956). Since 1999 game theory has had a remarkable penetration into computer sci- ence with the formation of the community of Algorithmic game theory.
标签: Distributed Strategic Learning
上传时间: 2020-05-27
上传用户:shancjb
The information technology (IT) revolution is surely coming in this century, just as did the agricultural and industrial revolutions that have already so enriched our lives. As the IT revolution progresses, it is expected that almost all social struc- tures and Economic activities will be changed substantially
标签: Communication Intelligent Systems
上传时间: 2020-05-27
上传用户:shancjb
Mobile and wireless communication systems are a prominent communications technology of the twenty-first century with profound Economic and social impacts in practically all parts of the world. The current state of wireless communication systems allows for a much wider scope of applications than what it used to be originally, that is, to be a mobile extension of the public switched telephone network.
标签: Allocation Resource MIMO and
上传时间: 2020-06-01
上传用户:shancjb
This book was born from the perception that there is much more to spectrum use and sharing than one sees reflected in publications, whether academic, commercial or political. the former – in good research style – tend towards reductionism and concentrate on specific, detailed aspects. commercial publications tend to empha- size the positive aspects and they tend to put promise above practice. Given the ever increasing pace of technology development and recent successes of new wireless technologies, some pundits predict large-scale spectrum scarcity, potentially lead- ing to Economic catastrophe. Although Economic theory has a hard time explaining recent events that shook the world economy, the notion of spectrum scarcity is intui- tively acceptable, even if not correct or immediately relevant.
上传时间: 2020-06-01
上传用户:shancjb
Regulation is a pervasive feature of the telecommunications services industry today. Government-appointed regulators and judicial or quasi-judicial bodies oversee it in countries at all stages of Economic development. Its primary purpose is to encourage, nourish and maintain competition in national and international telecommunications services markets. It is, therefore, a fundamental feature of the legal and commercial landscape within which network owners and service providers operate. The modern development of regulation may be traced to the liberalisation of the industry from national monopolies from the 1980s onwards.
标签: Telecommunications Regulation
上传时间: 2020-06-01
上传用户:shancjb
Wireless communications has become a field of enormous scientific and Economic interest. Recent success stories include 2G and 3G cellular voice and data services (e.g., GSM and UMTS), wireless local area networks (WiFi/IEEE 802.11x), wireless broadband access (WiMAX/IEEE 802.16x), and digital broadcast systems (DVB, DAB, DRM). On the physical layer side, traditional designs typically assume that the radio channel remains constant for the duration of a data block. However, researchers and system designers are increasingly shifting their attention to channels that may vary within a block. In addition to time dispersion caused by multipath propagation, these rapidly time-varying channels feature frequency dispersion resulting from the Doppler effect. They are, thus, often referred to as being “doubly dispersive.”
标签: Time-Varying Channels
上传时间: 2020-06-01
上传用户:shancjb
Recent advances in wireless communication technologies have had a transforma- tive impact on society and have directly contributed to several Economic and social aspects of daily life. Increasingly, the untethered exchange of information between devices is becoming a prime requirement for further progress, which is placing an ever greater demand on wireless bandwidth. The ultra wideband (UWB) system marks a major milestone in this progress. Since 2002, when the FCC allowed the unlicensed use of low-power, UWB radio signals in the 3.1–10.6GHz frequency band, there has been significant synergistic advance in this technology at the cir- cuits, architectural and communication systems levels. This technology allows for devices to communicate wirelessly, while coexisting with other users by ensuring that its power density is sufficiently low so that it is perceived as noise to other users.
上传时间: 2020-06-01
上传用户:shancjb
In a world where consumers,businesses and organizations are demanding faster,amerter and more seamlessly converged information technology and communization services,concepts such as Driverless Cars,combining advanced automatic controls,artficial intelligences and automotive transport technologies are soon expected to become a commercial realty.At the same time,new blueprints such as industrial internet and industry 4.0 are driving the increased digitization of entire industries and Economic sectors,boosting efficiencies and productivity.
标签: ZTE-M-ICT
上传时间: 2020-06-01
上传用户:shancjb
This is a practical book, to be sure, but it is also a book about hope and posi- tive change. I am quite sincere. The delivery of electricity is deeply rooted in the principle of universal access; when clean, reliable energy is available it contributes to poverty alleviation, improved social conditions, and enhanced Economic development. In the developed world, we know this to be true. The digital fabric of our lives is a testimony to the importance of energy security. Across the globe, we have seen the vital contributions that electrification has brought to the development of economies and an enhanced quality of life. Nonetheless, this supreme engineering achievement has languished, and we are deeply challenged.
标签: Strategies Analytics Data Big
上传时间: 2020-06-07
上传用户:shancjb