根据一些环境温度湿度实时监测的需要,采用首个符合Zigbee标准的CC2430射频芯片,以SHT10为温湿度传感器来设计实现温度湿度的数据采集与传输。利用TI公司的Z-Stack协议栈在IAR开发环境下,建立一个无线传感器网络。网络协调器通过RS232串口与PC通信,实现对温度湿度的无线智能监测
上传时间: 2013-11-05
上传用户:liaofamous
在研究传统家用燃气报警器的基础上,以ZigBee协议为平台,构建mesh网状网络实现网络化的智能语音报警系统。由于传感器本身的温度和实际环境温度的影响,传感器标定后采用软件补偿方法。为了减少系统费用,前端节点采用半功能节点设备,路由器和协调器采用全功能节点设备,构建mesh网络所形成的家庭内部报警系统,通过通用的电话接口连接到外部的公用电话网络,启动语音模块进行报警。实验结果表明,在2.4 GHz频率下传输,有墙等障碍物的情况下,节点的传输距离大约为35 m,能够满足家庭需要,且系统工作稳定,但在功耗方面仍需进一步改善。 Abstract: On the basis of studying traditional household gas alarm system, this paper proposed the platform for the ZigBee protocol,and constructed mesh network to achieve network-based intelligent voice alarm system. Because of the sensor temperature and the actual environment temperature, this system design used software compensation after calibrating sensor. In order to reduce system cost, semi-functional node devices were used as front-end node, however, full-function devices were used as routers and coordinator,constructed alarm system within the family by building mesh network,connected to the external public telephone network through the common telephone interface, started the voice alarm module. The results indicate that nodes transmit about 35m in the distance in case of walls and other obstacles by 2.4GHz frequency transmission, this is able to meet family needs and work steadily, but still needs further improvement in power consumption.
上传时间: 2013-10-30
上传用户:swaylong
为了能够满足基站易于选址、优质快速的建站要求和易维护、低成本、高可靠的运行要求,本文对以方舱来实现一体化结构基站做出一番探讨。从系统设计的观点阐述了移动通信高性能基站天线设计的几个关键问题,介绍了智能天线技术在基站中的应用,并且用HFSS软件仿真了一种新型的对称阵子天线,该天线驻波比小于2的带宽可以达到60%,具有良好的宽频带特性。 Abstract: In order to meet the station construction requirement of easy site selection and fast base station, and meet the operational requirement of easy maintenance, low cost and high reliability, this paper discussed the unified architecture base station using shelter. Several key problems of high performance mobile communication base station antenna were illustrated from the view of system design, the application of smart antenna in base station was also introduced. And a novel dipole antenna was simulated by using HFSS, the VSWR of the antenna is less than 2, and the bandwidth was reach to 60%. So it has good broadband properties.
上传时间: 2013-11-20
上传用户:linlin
阐述了轨道交通列车定位技术。介绍了在轨道交通系统中列车定位技术的功能,国内外轨道交通中主要采用的列车定位方法,重点论述了几种主要定位技术,并从定位精度、闭塞制式、维护投资成本、抗干扰等方面进行分析比较。提出目前轨道交通定位技术应综合运用,取长补短,多种方法相互融合,才能满足轨道交通中对安全可靠性的要求。 Abstract: Rail train positioning technology is described. The paper introduces the funetions of the train positioning technology in the rail transit system, the main methods of train positioning do mestic and international rail, and focuses on several key methods, analyzes and compares from the positioning accuracy, block system, maintenance and investment cost, interference and so on, suggested that the current rail positioning technology should be integrated use of positioning method of meriging, learn from each other, to meet the reliability requirements of rail safety.
上传时间: 2013-11-25
上传用户:franktu
为满足无线网络技术具有低功耗、节点体积小、网络容量大、网络传输可靠等技术要求,设计了一种以MSP430单片机和CC2420射频收发器组成的无线传感节点。通过分析其节点组成,提出了ZigBee技术中的几种网络拓扑形式,并研究了ZigBee路由算法。针对不同的传输要求形式选用不同的网络拓扑形式可以尽大可能地减少系统成本。同时针对不同网络选用正确的ZigBee路由算法有效地减少了网络能量消耗,提高了系统的可靠性。应用试验表明,采用ZigBee方式通信可以提高传输速率且覆盖范围大,与传统的有线通信方式相比可以节约40%左右的成本。 Abstract: To improve the proposed technical requirements such as low-ower, small nodes, large capacity and reliable network transmission, wireless sensor nodes based on MSP430 MCU and CC2420 RF transceiver were designed. This paper provided network topology of ZigBee technology by analysing the component of the nodes and researched ZigBee routing algorithm. Aiming at different requirements of transmission mode to choose the different network topologies form can most likely reduce the system cost. And aiming at different network to choose the correct ZigBee routing algorithm can effectively reduced the network energy consumption and improved the reliability of the system. Results show that the communication which used ZigBee mode can improve the transmission rate, cover more area and reduce 40% cost compared with traditional wired communications mode.
上传时间: 2013-10-09
上传用户:robter
针对UHF读写器设计中,在符合EPC Gen2标准的情况下,对标签返回的高速数据进行正确解码以达到正确读取标签的要求,提出了一种新的在ARM平台下采用边沿捕获统计定时器数判断数据的方法,并对FM0编码进行解码。与传统的使用定时器定时采样高低电平的FM0解码方法相比,该解码方法可以减少定时器定时误差累积的影响;可以将捕获定时器数中断与数据判断解码相对分隔开,使得中断对解码影响很小,实现捕获与解码的同步。通过实验表明,这种方法提高了解码的效率,在160 Kb/s的接收速度下,读取一张标签的时间约为30次/s。 Abstract: Aiming at the requirement of receiving correctly decoded data from the tag under high-speed communication which complied with EPC Gen2 standard in the design of UHF interrogator, the article introduced a new technology for FM0 decoding which counted the timer counter to judge data by using the edge interval of signal capture based on the ARM7 platform. Compared with the traditional FM0 decoding method which used the timer timed to sample the high and low level, the method could reduce the accumulation of timing error and could relatively separate capture timer interrupt and the data judgment for decoding, so that the disruption effect on the decoding was small and realizd synchronization of capture and decoding. Testing result shows that the method improves the efficiency of decoding, at 160 Kb/s receiving speed, the time of the interrogator to read a tag is about 30 times/s.
上传时间: 2013-11-10
上传用户:liufei
通过比较各种隔离数字通信的特点和应用范围,指出塑料光纤在隔离数字通信中的优势。使用已经标准化的TOSLINK接口,有利于节省硬件开发成本和简化设计难度。给出了塑料光纤的硬件驱动电路,说明设计过程中的注意事项,对光收发模块的电压特性和频率特性进行全面试验,并给出SPI口使用塑料光纤隔离通信的典型应用电路图。试验结果表明,该设计可为电力现场、电力电子及仪器仪表的设计提供参考。 Abstract: y comparing characteristics and applications area of various isolated digital communications, this article indicates advantages of plastic optical fiber in isolated digital communications. Using the standardized TOSLINK interface, it helps to control costs and difficulty in hardware development and design. Then it gives the hardware driver circuit of plastic optical fiber module, explains the noticed details in design process, gives results on the basis of the optical transceiver module voltage characteristics and frequency characteristics tests. Finally,it gives typical application circuit of the SPI communication port by using plastic optical fiber isolation .The results show that this design can be referenced for the power field, power electronics and instrumentation design.
上传时间: 2014-01-10
上传用户:gundan
同步技术是跳频通信系统的关键技术之一,尤其是在快速跳频通信系统中,常规跳频通信通过同步字头携带相关码的方法来实现同步,但对于快跳频来说,由于是一跳或者多跳传输一个调制符号,难以携带相关码。对此引入双跳频图案方法,提出了一种适用于快速跳频通信系统的同步方案。采用短码携带同步信息,克服了快速跳频难以携带相关码的困难。分析了同步性能,仿真结果表明该方案同步时间短、虚警概率低、捕获概率高,同步性能可靠。 Abstract: Synchronization is one of the key techniques to frequency-hopping communication system, especially in the fast frequency hopping communication system. In conventional frequency hopping communication systems, synchronization can be achieved by synchronization-head which can be used to carry the synchronization information, but for the fast frequency hopping, Because modulation symbol is transmitted by per hop or multi-hop, it is difficult to carry the correlation code. For the limitation of fast frequency hopping in carrying correlation code, a fast frequency-hopping synchronization scheme with two hopping patterns is proposed. The synchronization information is carried by short code, which overcomes the difficulty of correlation code transmission in fast frequency-hopping. The performance of the scheme is analyzed, and simulation results show that the scheme has the advantages of shorter synchronization time, lower probability of false alarm, higher probability of capture and more reliable of synchronization.
上传时间: 2013-11-23
上传用户:mpquest
文中基于对微处理器S3C2440A的显示控制模块和高性能视频D/A芯片ADV7120的研究,提出了一种便携式视频展示台的设计方案。本方案采用130万像素的OV9650摄像头采集实物、文档、图片或者过程的图像数据,利用S3C2440自带的LCD控制器来产生符合VGA显示要求的时序逻辑, ADV7120将数字RGB信号转换成VGA显示需要的模拟彩色信号。通过TFT-LCD扫描显示的时序与VGA扫描显示时序的匹配来驱动VGA显示。测试结果表明,方案切实可行,达到正常显示色彩信息的要求。
上传时间: 2013-10-24
上传用户:123454
四旋翼直升机具有4个呈交叉结构排列的螺旋桨,其独特的构型能够满足复杂环境中的任务需求。文中设计了一种四旋翼直升机飞行控制系统软硬件方案,通过传感器实时采集四旋翼的姿态、高度、位置等信息,采用PID算法设计飞行控制律,以ARM Cortex-M3内核高性能单片机作为主控制器。最后采用CVI开发的地面站软件实现在线数据采集与调参,并通过实际飞行验证了本方案的可行性与稳定性。
上传时间: 2013-11-04
上传用户:cherrytree6