The C500 microcontroller family usually provides only one on-chip synchronous serialchannel (SSC). If a second SSC is required, an emulation of the missing interface mayhelp to avoid an external hardware solution with additional electronic components.The solution presented in this paper and in the attached source files emulates the mostimportant SSC functions by using optimized SW routines with a performance up to 25KBaud in Slave Mode with half duplex transmission and an overhead less than 60% atSAB C513 with 12 MHz. Due to the implementation in C this performance is not the limitof the chip. A pure implementation in assembler will result in a strong reduction of theCPU load and therefore increase the maximum speed of the interface. In addition,microcontrollers like the SAB C505 will speed up the interface by a factor of two becauseof an optimized architecture compared with the SAB C513.Moreover, this solution lays stress on using as few on-chip hardware resources aspossible. A more excessive consumption of those resources will result in a highermaximum speed of the emulated interface.Due to the restricted performance of an 8 bit microcontroller a pin compatible solution isprovided only; the internal register based programming interface is replaced by a set ofsubroutine calls.The attached source files also contain a test shell, which demonstrates how to exchangeinformation between an on-chip HW-SSC and the emulated SW-SSC via 5 external wiresin different operation modes. It is based on the SAB C513 (Siemens 8 bit microcontroller).A table with load measurements is presented to give an indication for the fraction of CPUperformance required by software for emulating the SSC.
标签： synchronous Emulating serial
上传时间： 2014-01-31
上传用户：z1191176801
In this document, the term Ô60xÕ is used to denote a 32-bit microprocessor from the PowerPC architecture family that conforms to the bus interface of the PowerPC 601ª, PowerPC 603ª, or PowerPC 604 microprocessors. Note that this does not include the PowerPC 602ª microprocessor which has a multiplexed address/data bus. 60x processors implement the PowerPC architecture as it is speciÞed for 32-bit addressing, which provides 32-bit effective (logical) addresses, integer data types of 8, 16, and 32 bits,and ßoating-point data types of 32 and 64 bits (single-precision and double-precision).1.1 Overview The MPC106 provides an integrated high-bandwidth, high-performance, TTL-compatible interface between a 60x processor, a secondary (L2) cache or additional (up to four total) 60x processors, the PCI bus,and main memory. This section provides a block diagram showing the major functional units of the 106 and describes brießy how those units interact.Figure 1 shows the major functional units within the 106. Note that this is a conceptual block diagram intended to show the basic features rather than an attempt to show how these features are physically implemented on the device.
上传时间： 2013-10-08
上传用户：18711024007
The MC68HC05K0 is a low cost, low pin countsingle chip microcomputer with 504 bytes of userROM and 32 bytes of RAM. The MC68HC05K0 isa member of the 68HC05K series of devices whichare available in 16-pin DIL or SOIC packages.It uses the same CPU as the other devices in the68HC05 family and has the same instructions andregisters. Additionally, the device has a 15-stagemulti-function timer and 10 general purposebi-directional I/0 lines. A mask option is availablefor software programmable pull-downs on all ofthe I/O pins and four of the pins are capable ofgenerating interrupts.The device is ideally suited for remote-controlkeyboard applications because the pull-downs andthe interrupt drivers on the port pins allowkeyboards to be built without any externalcomponents except the keys themselves. There isno need for external pull-up or pull-down resistors,or diodes for wired-OR interrupts, as these featuresare already designed into the device.
上传时间： 2014-01-24
上传用户：zl5712176
当拿到一张CASE单时，首先得确定的是能用什么母体才能实现此功能，然后才能展开对外围硬件电路的设计，因此首先得了解每个母体的基本功能及特点，下面大至的介绍一下本公司常用的IC：单芯片解决方案• SN8P1900 系列– 高精度 16-Bit 模数转换器– 可编程运算放大器 (PGIA)• 信号放大低漂移: 2V• 放大倍数可编程: 1/16/64/128 倍– 升压- 稳压调节器 (Charge-Pump Regulator)• 电源输入: 2.4V ~ 5V• 稳压输出: e.g. 3.8V at SN8P1909– 内置液晶驱动电路 (LCD Driver)– 单芯片解决方案 • 耳温枪 SN8P1909 LQFP 80 Pins• 5000 解析度量测器 SN8P1908 LQFP 64 Pins• 体重计 SN8P1907 SSOP 48 Pins单芯片解决方案• SN8P1820 系列– 精确的12-Bit 模数转换器– 可编程运算放大器 (PGIA)• Gain Stage One: Low Offset 5V, Gain: 16/32/64/128• Gain Stage One: Low Offset 2mV, Gain: 1.3 ~ 2.5– 升压- 稳压调节器• 电源输入: 2.4V ~ 5V• 稳压输出: e.g. 3.8V at SN8P1829– 内置可编程运算放大电路– 内置液晶驱动电路 – 单芯片解决方案 • 电子医疗器 SN8P1829 LQFP 80 Pins 高速/低功耗/高可靠性微控制器• 最新SN8P2000 系列– SN8P2500/2600/2700 系列– 高度抗交流杂讯能力• 标准瞬间电压脉冲群测试 (EFT): IEC 1000-4-4• 杂讯直接灌入芯片电源输入端• 只需添加1颗 2.2F/50V 旁路电容• 测试指标稳超 4000V (欧规)– 高可靠性复位电路保证系统正常运行• 支持外部复位和内部上电复位• 内置1.8V 低电压侦测可靠复位电路• 内置看门狗计时器保证程序跳飞可靠复位– 高抗静电/栓锁效应能力– 芯片工作温度有所提高: -200C ~ 700C 工规芯片温度： -400C ~ 850C 高速/低功耗/高可靠性微控制器• 最新 SN8P2000 系列– SN8P2500/2600/2700 系列– 1T 精简指令级结构• 1T: 一个外部振荡周期执行一条指令• 工作速度可达16 MIPS / 16 MHz Crystal– 工作消耗电流 < 2mA at 1-MIPS/5V– 睡眠模式下消耗电流 < 1A / 5V额外功能• 高速脉宽调制输出 (PWM)– 8-Bit PWM up to 23 KHz at 12 MHz System Clock– 6-Bit PWM up to 93 KHz at 12 MHz System Clock– 4-Bit PWM up to 375 KHz at 12 MHz System Clock• 内置高速16 MHz RC振荡器 (SN8P2501A)• 电压变化唤醒功能• 可编程控制沿触发/中断功能– 上升沿 / 下降沿 / 双沿触发• 串行编程接口
上传时间： 2013-10-21
上传用户：jiahao131
全遥控6声道AV机的汇编程序:;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;6CH AMPLIFIER;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;----脚位定义-----;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;6CH AMPLIFIER;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;----脚位定义----- PT6311_CLK EQU P3.4PT6311_STB EQU P3.5PT6311_DATA EQU P3.3 UP EQU P3.1DOEN EQU P3.0 PT2313_DATA EQU P0.7PT2313_CLK EQU P2.7 AC3 EQU P2.6 ;(控制4053的信号) M62429_DA EQU P2.3 ;(SURL/R)M62429_CK EQU P2.4 M62429_CK1 EQU P2.5 ;(C/BW) M62429_CK3 EQU P0.0 ;(ECHO,MVOL)M62429_DA3 EQU P1.7M_DELAY1 EQU P0.1M_DELAY2 EQU P0.2 AD_OUT BIT P0.5AD_IN BIT P0.6 ;----片内RAM定义--------GIF_SIGN EQU 40H ; 动画进程标记(=1,走过场字幕 )GIF_TIME1 EQU 41H ; 动画跑字的时间间隔速度GIF_LONG EQU 42H ; 动画字幕的长度 DISP_BUFFER EQU 43H ; 显示缓冲区地址指针DISP_INDEX EQU 44H ; PT6311片内地址指针
上传时间： 2013-10-19
上传用户：fac1003
系统start-up 定时器• 为了让振荡器能够稳定起振所需要的延时时间。• 其时间为1024 个振荡器振荡周期。制程和温度漂移• 因RC 振荡器的频率与内建振荡电容值有关，而此电容值与制程参数有关，所以不同的MCU 会表现出不一致性。在固定电压和温度下，振荡频率漂移范围约±25%。• 对于同一颗MCU(与制程漂移无关)，其振荡频率会对工作电压和工作温度产生漂移。其对工作电压和工作温度所产生的漂移，可参考HOLTEK 网站上提供的相关资料。EMI/EMS(EMC)注意事项• ROSC 位置应尽量接近OSC1 引脚，其至OSC1 的连线应最短。• CS 可以提高振荡器的抗干扰能力，其与MCU OSC1 和GND 的连线应最短。• RPU 在确定系统频率之后，量产时建议不要接，因为其fSYS/4 频率输出会干扰到OSC1
上传时间： 2014-01-20
上传用户：yyyyyyyyyy
典型的MCU/DSP/UP复位电源监控，外部看门狗专用电路。
上传时间： 2013-10-11
上传用户：LANCE
The PL2303 USB to Serial adapter is your smart and convenient accessory forconnecting RS-232 serial devices to your USB-equipped Windows host computer. Itprovides a bridge connection with a standard DB 9-pin male serial port connector inone end and a standard Type-A USB plug connector on the other end. You simplyattach the serial device onto the serial port of the cable and plug the USB connectorinto your PC USB port. It allows a simple and easy way of adding serial connectionsto your PC without having to go thru inserting a serial card and traditional portconfiguration.This USB to Serial adapter is ideal for connecting modems, cellular phones, PDAs,digital cameras, card readers and other serial devices to your computer. It providesserial connections up to 1Mbps of data transfer rate. And since USB does not requireany IRQ resource, more devices can be attached to the system without the previoushassles of device and resource conflicts.Finally, the PL-2303 USB to Serial adapter is a fully USB Specification compliantdevice and therefore supports advanced power management such as suspend andresume operations as well as remote wakeup. The PL-2303 USB Serial cable adapteris designed to work on all Windows operating systems.
上传时间： 2013-11-01
上传用户：ghostparker
实现动态显示效果的方法和以上几种基本类似，这里以滚动显示为例作一说明。对于需要滚动的文字，可以将其设置为位图格式，暂存于内存中，然后利用VC 提供的位图拷贝函数BitBlt将位图复制到显示位置。对于特殊字符或图形，则可以直接利用BitBlt函数调用到显示位置。然后在类CLEDDlg的 OnTimer函数中调用该函数，以实现文字的滚动显示。另外，也可以通过设定不同的响应时间间隔来改变文字的滚动速度。 程序清单： ORG 00H LOOP: MOV A,#0FFH ；开机初始化，清除画面 MOV P0,A ；清除P0口 ANL P2,#00 ；清除P2口 MOV R2,#200 D100MS: MOV R3,#250 ；延时100毫秒 DJNZ R3,$ DJNZ R2,D100MS MOV 20H,#00H ；取码指针的初值 l100: MOV R1,#100 ；每个字的停留时间 L16: MOV R6,#16 ；每个字16个码
上传时间： 2013-11-06
上传用户：zl520l
薄膜晶体管液晶显示器（TFT-LCD）具有重量轻、平板化、低功耗、无辐射、显示品质优良等特点，其应用领域正在逐步扩大，已经从音像制品、笔记本电脑等显示器发展到台式计算机、工程工作站（EWS）用监视器。对液晶显示器的要求也正在向高分辨率、高彩色化发展。 由于CRT显示器和液晶屏具有不同的显示特性，两者的显示信号参数也不同，因此在计算机（或MCU）和液晶屏之间设计液晶显示器的驱动电路是必需的，其主要功能是通过调制输出到LCD电极上的电位信号、峰值、频率等参数来建立交流驱动电场。 本文实现了将VGA接口信号转换到模拟液晶屏上显示的驱动电路，采用ADI公司的高性能DSP芯片ADSP-21160来实现驱动电路的主要功能。
上传时间： 2013-10-30
上传用户：hongmo
