基于CC1110单片机公交报站系统主要由CC1110单片机最小系统和WT588D语音模块组成,提出了如何实现语音报站,通过无线通信SimpliciTI网络协议实现公交站台的自动播报和OLCD液晶显示公交运行的各类信息。结果表明,该公交报站系统报站准确率99%,价格比同类产品下降了300%以上,系统组成结构简单,提高了系统的抗干扰性和稳定性,也便于携带。 Abstract: The bus stop announcement system based on CC1110 MCU is composed of CC1110 MCU minimum system and WT588D voice module. How to achieve the voice announcing is put forward.The bus-stop will announce automatically and display on the OLCD by means of wireless communication SimpliciTI network protocol. As a result, the bus station stop announcement systems reported 99% accuracy rate, price of similar products declined by 300% or more, system of simple structure, improve the anti-jamming and stability of the power system, it is also portable.
上传时间: 2013-10-21
上传用户:baby25825
一种基于ST62单片机的称重显示控制器A Weighing Display Controller Based on ST62 Single Chip Computer祛 FA(上海时博飞奥控制系统有限公司,上海201100)摘要在介绍了基于ST62单片机的基础上,详细描述了称重显控制器的硬件设计和软件设计思路。该控制器结构简单、操作方便、抗扰能力强等优点;具有较好的推广应用价值。关键词称重显示控制仪ST62单片机硬件设计软件设计Abstract Ont heb asiso fin torductiono fST 62s inglec hipc omputer,th ed esignc oncrptof h ardwarea nds oftwarefo rw eighingd isplayc ontorleris d escrbed.The controler features simple structure, ease operation, powerful capability of anti-interference, etc.,it is wealth to be promoted into practicalapplicationsKeywords We妙吨display0 引言ST62s inglec hip Hardwared esign Softwaer design备 份 振 荡器,振荡器保护电路,上电复位及低压检测复称 重 显 示控制器是一种具有数字显示、开关量输出、定值控制和通信功能的以微机为操作核心的称重控制装置。它是电子衡器的重要基础部件,直接影响电子衡器及电子称重系统的功能和性能。与合适的传感器及承重传力复位系统组合可组成配料秤、料斗秤、定值秤、平台秤、汽车秤等,广泛应用于电力、化工、建筑、冶金、交通运输、食品、军工等部门,是进行自动称重配料控制和生产过程自动化必不可少的重要检测、控制装置。随着 称 重 计量自动化水平的提高,对称重显示控制器的要求也越来越高。为实现低漂移、高稳定,本控制器采用低漂移、高增益放大器AD620和高分辨率的A/D转换器CS5550。为提高稳定性和可靠性,采用集成度高的、抗干扰能力强的ST62单片机。
上传时间: 2013-10-29
上传用户:钓鳌牧马
单片机系统“PC”失控的软件措施Software Measure of GettingO uto fC ontrolfo r“PC"in S ingleC hipC omputerS ystem谧 加 春 王 晓 基 雷 小 华(江 西 理 工 大 学机 电 工 程 学 院 ,赣 州 34 10 00)摘要单片机系统在实际工业现场中可能遇到各种干扰和自身的随机性故障。现场恶劣的环境有可能使计算机系统发生异常,计算机程序指针“PC”失控就是常见的故障之一,如果发生“PC”失控,将导致CPI工作混乱,酿成严重的事故。研究了“PC”失控的原因,并指出软件抗干扰的几种方法,有效保证单片机系统的正常工作。关键词单片机“PC”失控抗干扰Abstract Inp racticalin dustrialfi elds,th ereis v ariousin terferencea fectingo perationo fsi nglec hipc omputersy stemsa ndt hec omputersy stems。fac吨random faults饰themselves. It is very common that the severe environment makes the computer systems abnormal. The program counter "PC"gettingo utof co ntorlis on eo fth ec ommonfa ults.If th isoc curs,C PUw ouldb eru nningo utof or deran din torducesse riousan cient.T hec ausesof " PC"geting out of control, studied in this paper and some countermeasures of anti-interference师software are given to ensure single chip computer systemworking properly.Keywords Single。饰computer Porgramc ounter"P C" Anti-interfeernc 在设 计 和 开发单片机系统时,一般难以周全地预计单片机系统在实际工业现场中可能遇到的各种干扰和自身的随机性故障。因此,除了采取防止和抑制干扰的各项措施外,还应该借助于软件措施克服某些干扰,系统还应具备迅速自行恢复的能力。本文介绍的应对单片机系统PC失控的软件措施,设计灵活,节省硬件资源,能保证测控系统长期可靠地运行。MC S- 5 1单片机以其优良的性能价格比大量应用于工业现场测试和控制领域。但是,现场恶劣的环境有可能使计算机系统发生异常,计算机程序指针PC失控就是常见的故障之一,一旦发生PC“走飞”,计算机系统就会出现工作混乱,酿成严重的事故。为 了 在 CP 失控时尽量减少由此带来的不利影响,并尽快使系统恢复正常,需要采取一定的软件措施和硬件措施。常见的硬件措施有“看门狗”电路。软件措施设置的前提条件是:①在干扰作用下,微机系统硬件部分不会受到任何损坏,或者损坏部分设置有监测状态可供查询;②程序区不会受到干扰侵害。单片机系统的程序和表格以及重要的参数均设置在ROM区,不会因干扰的侵人而改变;③ RAM区中的重要数据不会被破坏,或者虽然被破坏,但是可以重新建立。
上传时间: 2013-11-02
上传用户:bhqrd30
The #1 Step-by-Step Guide to labviewNow Completely Updated for labview 8! Master labview 8 with the industry's friendliest, most intuitive tutorial: labview for Everyone, Third Edition. Top labview experts Jeffrey Travis and Jim Kring teach labview the easy way: through carefully explained, step-by-step examples that give you reusable code for your own projects! This brand-new Third Edition has been fully revamped and expanded to reflect new features and techniques introduced in labview 8. You'll find two new chapters, plus dozens of new topics, including Project Explorer, AutoTool, XML, event-driven programming, error handling, regular expressions, polymorphic VIs, timed structures, advanced reporting, and much more. Certified labview Developer (CLD) candidates will find callouts linking to key objectives on NI's newest exam, making this book a more valuable study tool than ever. Not just what to d why to do it! Use labview to build your own virtual workbench Master labview's foundations: wiring, creating, editing, and debugging VIs; using controls and indicators; working with data structures; and much more Learn the "art" and best practices of effective labview development NEW: Streamline development with labview Express VIs NEW: Acquire data with NI-DAQmx and the labview DAQmx VIs NEW: Discover design patterns for error handling, control structures, state machines, queued messaging, and more NEW: Create sophisticated user interfaces with tree and tab controls, drag and drop, subpanels, and more Whatever your application, whatever your role, whether you've used labview or not, labview for Everyone, Third Edition is the fastest, easiest way to get the results you're after!
上传时间: 2013-10-14
上传用户:shawvi
同步技术是跳频通信系统的关键技术之一,尤其是在快速跳频通信系统中,常规跳频通信通过同步字头携带相关码的方法来实现同步,但对于快跳频来说,由于是一跳或者多跳传输一个调制符号,难以携带相关码。对此引入双跳频图案方法,提出了一种适用于快速跳频通信系统的同步方案。采用短码携带同步信息,克服了快速跳频难以携带相关码的困难。分析了同步性能,仿真结果表明该方案同步时间短、虚警概率低、捕获概率高,同步性能可靠。 Abstract: Synchronization is one of the key techniques to frequency-hopping communication system, especially in the fast frequency hopping communication system. In conventional frequency hopping communication systems, synchronization can be achieved by synchronization-head which can be used to carry the synchronization information, but for the fast frequency hopping, Because modulation symbol is transmitted by per hop or multi-hop, it is difficult to carry the correlation code. For the limitation of fast frequency hopping in carrying correlation code, a fast frequency-hopping synchronization scheme with two hopping patterns is proposed. The synchronization information is carried by short code, which overcomes the difficulty of correlation code transmission in fast frequency-hopping. The performance of the scheme is analyzed, and simulation results show that the scheme has the advantages of shorter synchronization time, lower probability of false alarm, higher probability of capture and more reliable of synchronization.
上传时间: 2013-11-23
上传用户:mpquest
提出了一种以ARM微处理器为控制核心的远程无线视频监控终端的设计方案,其监控终端的硬件设计包括视频采集处理、中央管理控制、无线传输3个模块。并给出了监控终端的软件开发平台和开发模式的系统启动代码、嵌入式Linux系统移植以及驱动程序和应用程序。测试结果表明,该监控终端设计方案合理、有效,基本满足监控需求。 Abstract: A remote wireless video monitoring terminal design, which uses ARM microprocessor as its core control, is proposed in this paper.The hardware design of monitoring terminal system is composed of the video acquisition and processing module, the central management and control module, wireless transmission module.Meanwhile the monitoring terminal-s software development platform and development patterns are designed. Also the design of the system-s start codes, embedded Linux system-s transplantation process, driver and the corresponding applications are given. The results showed that the monitoring terminal design is reasonable, effective, basically meet monitoring requirements.
上传时间: 2013-11-13
上传用户:wanqunsheng
不少使用CAD的朋友在找CAD填充图案,附件是小编收集的近千种cad填充图案打包,供CAD学习和使用者参考,希望对大家能有所帮助。以下是cad填充图案使用说明。 CAD填充图案使用说明: 1、将填充名改成自己比较容易识别的名称,但要注意填充文件和填充名要完全一致(不用区分大小写)。 我收集的这些填充图案有些是中文名称,很容易就知道填充图案的类型。有些是英文名,本来我想将这些英文名都改成中文名的填充。 我可以提供大家方法。先用记事本打开其中一个填充文件,如下图所示: 图中打开的填充名为b043,文件名也必须为043,否则CAD是不认的。类似上图所示的填充,如果希望CAD的填充列表中直接显示中文,方便查找,你就需要先用记事本将PAT文件打开,复制“板岩”,选中b043,粘贴将其替换成“板岩”,关闭并保存文件。选中文件后单击文件名进入重命名转台,选中前面的B043,CTRl+V粘贴,将"B043.pat"修改成"板岩.pat"。 修改的最终效果类似下图所示的“六边形蜂窝转”填充。 2、不建议将所有收集的填充都一次性复制到CAD的填充目录(patterns)下。 如果将大量填充都复制到CAD的填充目录下,在填充时效率并不高,因为要在上千种填充中找出你要使用的填充,也不是一件简单的事情。因此我建议不要做加法,而是应该做减法,将自己可能用到的填充保留,把根本不会用到的填充删除。 对于这个压缩包也是如此,当需要使用其中某种填充时,你再将填充拷过去。 3、如何在这么多填充图案中找到自己需要的填充图案。 由于有些填充图案用的是英文名,可以分别通过文件名和包含文字来搜索你要找的填充名来判断在这些填充中是否有你需要的填充。如果找到的是一个英文名称的填充文件,你可以参照第一点中的方法进行修改,方便使用。
上传时间: 2013-11-02
上传用户:lhw888
PCB LAYOUT 術語解釋(TERMS)1. COMPONENT SIDE(零件面、正面)︰大多數零件放置之面。2. SOLDER SIDE(焊錫面、反面)。3. SOLDER MASK(止焊膜面)︰通常指Solder Mask Open 之意。4. TOP PAD︰在零件面上所設計之零件腳PAD,不管是否鑽孔、電鍍。5. BOTTOM PAD:在銲錫面上所設計之零件腳PAD,不管是否鑽孔、電鍍。6. POSITIVE LAYER:單、雙層板之各層線路;多層板之上、下兩層線路及內層走線皆屬之。7. NEGATIVE LAYER:通常指多層板之電源層。8. INNER PAD:多層板之POSITIVE LAYER 內層PAD。9. ANTI-PAD:多層板之NEGATIVE LAYER 上所使用之絕緣範圍,不與零件腳相接。10. THERMAL PAD:多層板內NEGATIVE LAYER 上必須零件腳時所使用之PAD,一般稱為散熱孔或導通孔。11. PAD (銲墊):除了SMD PAD 外,其他PAD 之TOP PAD、BOTTOM PAD 及INNER PAD 之形狀大小皆應相同。12. Moat : 不同信號的 Power& GND plane 之間的分隔線13. Grid : 佈線時的走線格點2. Test Point : ATE 測試點供工廠ICT 測試治具使用ICT 測試點 LAYOUT 注意事項:PCB 的每條TRACE 都要有一個作為測試用之TEST PAD(測試點),其原則如下:1. 一般測試點大小均為30-35mil,元件分布較密時,測試點最小可至30mil.測試點與元件PAD 的距離最小為40mil。2. 測試點與測試點間的間距最小為50-75mil,一般使用75mil。密度高時可使用50mil,3. 測試點必須均勻分佈於PCB 上,避免測試時造成板面受力不均。4. 多層板必須透過貫穿孔(VIA)將測試點留於錫爐著錫面上(Solder Side)。5. 測試點必需放至於Bottom Layer6. 輸出test point report(.asc 檔案powerpcb v3.5)供廠商分析可測率7. 測試點設置處:Setuppadsstacks
上传时间: 2013-11-17
上传用户:cjf0304
给出了一种运动人体区域的检测及其对应的二维关键点的提取方法。首先运用帧差法构建一个自适应的背景模型以达到背景初始化和背景更新的目的。接着用减背景法实现二维运动人体区域的检测。最后将检测到的运动人体区域,通过运用APAR(anti-paralle lines)区域法实现对运动人体关键点的提取。
上传时间: 2013-10-25
上传用户:lz4v4
In case you haven t realized it, building computer systems is hard. As the complexity of the system gets greater, the task of building the software gets exponentially harder. As in any profession, we can progress only by learning, both from our mistakes and from our successes. This book represents some of this learning written in a form that I hope will help you to learn these lessons quicker than I did, or to communicate to others more effectively than I did before I boiled these patterns down.
标签: complexity the building computer
上传时间: 2015-04-25
上传用户:tyler