讯号路径设计讲座(9)针对高速应用的电流回授运算放大器电流回授运算放大器架构已成为各类应用的主要解决方案。该放大器架构具有很多优势,并且几乎可实施于任何需要运算放大器的应用当中。电流回授放大器没有基本的增益频宽产品的局限,随着讯号振幅的增加,而频宽损耗依然很小就证明了这一点。由于大讯号具有极小的失真,所以在很高的频率情况下这些放大器都具有极佳的线性度。电流回授放大器在很宽的增益范围内的频宽损耗很低,而电压回授放大器的频宽损耗却随着增益的增加而增加。准确地说就是电流回授放大器没有增益频宽产品的限制。当然,电流回授放大器也不是无限快的。变动率受制于晶体管本身的速度限制(而非内部偏置(压)电流)。这可以在给定的偏压电流下实现更大的变动率,而无需使用正回授和其它可能影响稳定性的转换增强技术。那么,我们如何来建立这样一个奇妙的电路呢?电流回授运算放大器具有一个与差动对相对的输入缓冲器。输入缓冲器通常是一个射极追随器或类似的器件。非反向输入是高阻抗的,而缓冲器的输出(即放大器的反向输入)是低阻抗的。相反,电压回授放大器的2个输入均是高阻抗的。电流回授运算放大器输出的是电压,而且与透过称为互阻抗Z(s)的复变函数流出或流入运算放大器的反向输入端的电流有关。在直流电情况下,互阻抗很高(与电压回授放大器类似),并且随着频率的增加而单极滚降。
上传时间: 2013-10-19
上传用户:黄蛋的蛋黄
触发器是时序逻辑电路的基本构成单元,按功能不同可分为 RS 触发器、 JK 触发器、 D 触发器及 T 触发器四种,其功能的描述可以使用功能真值表、激励表、状态图及特性方程。只要增加门电路便可以实现不同功能触发器的相互转换,例如要将 D 触发器转换为 JK 触发器,转换的关键是推导出 D 触发器的输入端 D 与 JK 触发器的输入端J 、 K 及状态输出端 Qn 的逻辑表达式,然后用门电路去实现该逻辑表达式。具体的设计方法有公式法和图表法两种。
上传时间: 2014-12-23
上传用户:lbbyxmoran
高速数字系统设计下载pdf:High-Speed Digital SystemDesign—A Handbook ofInterconnect Theory and DesignPracticesStephen H. HallGarrett W. HallJames A. McCallA Wiley-Interscience Publication JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC.New York • Chichester • Weinheim • Brisbane • Singapore • TorontoCopyright © 2000 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.speeddigital systems at the platform level. The book walks the reader through everyrequired concept, from basic transmission line theory to digital timing analysis, high-speedmeasurement techniques, as well as many other topics. In doing so, a unique balancebetween theory and practical applications is achieved that will allow the reader not only tounderstand the nature of the problem, but also provide practical guidance to the solution.The level of theoretical understanding is such that the reader will be equipped to see beyondthe immediate practical application and solve problems not contained within these pages.Much of the information in this book has not been needed in past digital designs but isabsolutely necessary today. Most of the information covered here is not covered in standardcollege curricula, at least not in its focus on digital design, which is arguably one of the mostsignificant industries in electrical engineering.The focus of this book is on the design of robust high-volume, high-speed digital productssuch as computer systems, with particular attention paid to computer busses. However, thetheory presented is applicable to any high-speed digital system. All of the techniquescovered in this book have been applied in industry to actual digital products that have beensuccessfully produced and sold in high volume.Practicing engineers and graduate and undergraduate students who have completed basicelectromagnetic or microwave design classes are equipped to fully comprehend the theorypresented in this book. At a practical level, however, basic circuit theory is all thebackground required to apply the formulas in this book.
上传时间: 2013-10-26
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运行典型高速ADC评估板设置
上传时间: 2013-10-22
上传用户:ly1994
采用高输入频率、高速模数转换器(ADC)的系统设计是一项具挑战性的任务。ADC输入接口设计有6个主要条件:输入阻抗、输入驱动、带宽、通带平坦度、噪声和失真。
上传时间: 2013-10-21
上传用户:chukeey
高速数据转换器评估平台(HSDCEP)是基于PC的平台,提供评估Maxim RF数/模转换器(RF-DAC,支持更新速率≥ 1.5Gsps)和Maxim数字上变频器(DUC)的齐全工具。HSDCEP可以在每对数据引脚产生速率高达1.25Gbps的测试码型,支持多达4条并行16位LVDS总线。通过USB 2.0端口将最长64兆字(Mw)、每字16位宽的数据码型装载至HSDCEP存储器
上传时间: 2013-10-25
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PADS-2007高速电路板设计
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高速高频PCB走线精品设计指南 八套连发
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高速高频PCB走线精品设计指南 八套连发
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高速高频PCB走线精品设计指南 八套连发
上传时间: 2013-11-08
上传用户:Zxcvbnm