为拓展单相光伏并网无功补偿功能,实现单相并网系统无功和谐波电流的精确检测和补偿,提出一种改进的新型瞬时无功与谐波电流检测及补偿方法。该方法以瞬时无功理论为基础,推导出单相并网逆变器瞬时无功控制规律,可以简便、快速地分离所需电流分量;并结合无差拍理论,给出基于无差拍控制的单相并网逆变器的脉宽调制(PWM) 算法,可以对瞬时谐波及无功电流进行补偿。将该控制策略应用于单相光伏并网系统,使光伏并网系统除提供有功功率外,同时兼备无功与谐波补偿功能,增强了光伏并网功能。
上传时间： 2014-04-15
上传用户：yanyueshen
摘要：针对三相异步电动机三相电流检测与保护的问题，对C8051F310单片机应用于三相电流检测系统进行了研究，采用电流互感器与整流电路相配合，把电流信号变换为电压信号，以便于单片机采集。考虑电动机故障运行时，电流对电器设备与电动机自身的影响，设计了保护电路，由ULN2003驱动继电器工作。此外，系统扩展了一片AT24C512数据存储器，以备用户采集历史数据进行细致的分析。
上传时间： 2013-11-09
上传用户：xwd2010
PSHLY-B回路电阻测试仪介绍
上传时间： 2013-11-05
上传用户：木子叶1
针对目前使用的RS232接口数字化B超键盘存在PC主机启动时不能设置BIOS，提出一种PS2键盘的设计方法。基于W78E052D单片机，采用8通道串行A/D转换器设计了8个TGC电位器信息采集电路，电位器位置信息以键盘扫描码序列形式发送，正交编码器信号通过XC9536XL转换为单片机可接收的中断信号，软件接收到中断信息后等效处理成按键。结果表明，在满足开机可设置BIOS同时，又可实现超声特有功能，不需要专门设计驱动程序，接口简单，成本低。 Abstract: Aiming at the problem of the digital ultrasonic diagnostic imaging system keyboard with RS232 interface currently used couldn?蒺t set the BIOS when the PC boot， this paper proposed a design method of PS2 keyboards. Based on W78E052D microcontroller，designed eight TGC potentiometers information acquisition circuit with 8-channel serial A/D converter， potentiometer position information sent out with keyboard scan code sequentially.The control circuit based on XC9536 CPLD is used for converting the mechanical actions of the encoders into the signals that can be identified by the MCU， software received interrupt information and equivalently treatmented as key. The results show that the BIOS can be set to meet the boot， ultrasound specific functionality can be achieved at the same time， it does not require specially designed driver，the interface is simple and low cost.
上传时间： 2013-10-10
上传用户：asdfasdfd
I/O 型单片机使用手册 目录 间接寻址寄存器 – IAR, IAR0, IAR1 .............................................35间接寻址指针 – MP, MP0, MP1 ......................................................35存储区指针 – BP .........................................................................36累加器 – ACC...................................................................................37程序计数器低字节寄存器 – PCL....................................................37表格寄存器 – TBLP,TBHP,TBLH....................................................37看门狗定时寄存器 – WDTS............................................................38状态寄存器 – STATUS.....................................................................38中断控制寄存器 – INTC,INTC0,INTC1 .........................................39定时/计数寄存器...............................................................................39输入/输出端口和控制寄存器...........................................................40UART 寄存器 .USR,UCR1,UCR2,TXR/RXR,BRG.......................40输入/输出端口..........................................................................................41上拉电阻............................................................................................41PA 口的唤醒......................................................................................41输入/输出端口控制寄存器...............................................................41引脚共享功能....................................................................................42编程注意事项....................................................................................45定时/计数器..............................................................................................46配置定时/计数器输入时钟源...........................................................47定时/计数寄存器 – TMR, TMR0,TMR0L/TMR0H,TMR1L/TMR1H,TMR2.....................................................................49定时/计数控制寄存器 – TMRC,TMR0C,TMR1C,TMR2C............50定时器模式........................................................................................53事件计数器模式................................................................................53脉冲宽度测量模式............................................................................54可编程分频器(PFD)和蜂鸣器的应用..............................................55预分频器(Prescaler)...........................................................................56输入/输出接口...................................................................................56编程注意事项....................................................................................57定时/计数器应用范例.......................................................................57中断............................................................................................................59中断寄存器........................................................................................59中断优先权........................................................................................62外部中断............................................................................................63定时/计数器中断...............................................................................64UART 中断........................................................................................64编程注意事项....................................................................................65复位和初始化............................................................................................66复位....................................................................................................66目录iii异步串行口——UART............................................................................74UART 特性..........................................................................................74UART 外部引脚..................................................................................74数据发送.............................................................................................75UART 状态控制寄存器......................................................................75波特率发生器.....................................................................................79UART 设置与控制..............................................................................81UART 发送器......................................................................................83UART 接收器......................................................................................84接收错误处理.....................................................................................85接收中断图解.....................................................................................86地址检测模式.....................................................................................86暂停模式下的UART 功能.................................................................87UART 应用范例.................................................................................87振荡器........................................................................................................89系统时钟配置....................................................................................89系统晶体/陶瓷振荡器.......................................................................89系统电阻电容振荡器........................................................................90内部系统电阻电容振荡器................................................................90RTC 振荡器........................................................................................91看门狗定时振荡器............................................................................91暂停和唤醒................................................................................................92暂停.....................................................................................................92进入暂停.............................................................................................92静态电流.............................................................................................92唤醒....................................................................................................92看门狗定时器............................................................................................94掩膜选项....................................................................................................96应用电路....................................................................................................97第二部份 程序语言.....................................................................99第二章 指令集介绍.................................................................................101指令集......................................................................................................101指令周期..........................................................................................101数据的传送......................................................................................101算术运算..........................................................................................102逻辑和移位运算..............................................................................102分支和控制的转换..........................................................................102位运算..............................................................................................102查表运算..........................................................................................103其它运算..........................................................................................103指令设定一览表......................................................................................104惯例..................................................................................................104I/O 型单片机使用手册iv第三章 指令定义.....................................................................................107第四章 汇编语言和编译器.....................................................................121常用符号..................................................................................................121语句语法..................................................................................................122名称..................................................................................................122操作项..............................................................................................122操作数项..........................................................................................122注解..................................................................................................122编译伪指令..............................................................................................123条件编译伪指令..............................................................................123文件控制伪指令..............................................................................124程序伪指令......................................................................................126数据定义伪指令..............................................................................130宏指令..............................................................................................132汇编语言指令..........................................................................................136名称..................................................................................................136助记符..............................................................................................136操作数、运算子和表达式..............................................................136其它..........................................................................................................139前置引用..........................................................................................139局部标号..........................................................................................139汇编语言保留字..............................................................................140编译器选项..............................................................................................141编译列表文件格式..................................................................................141源程序列表......................................................................................141编译总结..........................................................................................142其它..................................................................................................142第三部份 开发工具................................................................... 145第五章 单片机开发工具.........................................................................147HT-IDE 集成开发环境............................................................................147盛群单片机仿真器(HT-ICE) ..................................................................149HT-ICE 接口卡.................................................................................149OTP 烧写器.....................................................................................149OTP 适配卡.....................................................................................149系统配置..................................................................................................150HT-ICE 接口卡设置........................................................................151安装..........................................................................................................153系统要求..........................................................................................153硬件安装..........................................................................................153软件安装..........................................................................................154目录v第六章 快速开始.....................................................................................159步骤一：建立一个新项目..............................................................159步骤二：将源程序文件加到项目中..............................................159步骤三：编译项目..........................................................................159步骤四：烧写OTP 单片机.............................................................160步骤五：传送程序与掩膜选项单至Holtek ..................................160附录............................................................................................... 161附录A 特性曲线图...................................................................................163附录B 封装信息.......................................................................................173
上传时间： 2013-10-18
上传用户：blacklee
MCS-51系列单片机芯片结构:2.1 MCS—51系列单片机的结构原理2.1.1 MCS-51单片机逻辑结构 MCS-51单片机的系统结构框图如图2.1所示。 图2.1 MCS-51单片机的系统结构框图由图2.1可以看出，单片机内部主要包含下列几个部件：u 一个8位CPU；u 一个时钟电路；u 4Kbyte程序存储器；u 128byte数据存储器；u 两个16位定时/计数器；u 64Kbyte扩展总线控制电路；u 四个8-bit并行I/O端口；u 一个可编程串行接口；五个中断源，其中包括两个优先级嵌套中断 1. CPU CPU即中央处理器的简称，是单片机的核心部件，它完成各种运算和控制操作，CPU由运算器和控制器两部分电路组成。（1）运算器电路 运算器电路包括ALU（算术逻辑单元）、ACC（累加器）、B寄存器、状态寄存器、暂存器1和暂存器2等部件，运算器的功能是进行算术运算和逻辑运算。 （2）控制器电路 控制器电路包括程序计数器PC、PC加1寄存器、指令寄存器、指令译码器、数据指针DPTR、堆栈指针SP、缓冲器以及定时与控制电路等。控制电路完成指挥控制工作，协调单片机各部分正常工作。
上传时间： 2013-10-27
上传用户：tianyi223
7.1 并行接口概述并行接口和串行接口的结构示意图并行接口传输速率高，一般不要求固定格式，但不适合长距离数据传输7.2 可编程并行接口芯片82C55 7.2.1 8255的基本功能 8255具有2个独立的8位I/O口（A口和B口）和2个独立的4位I/O（C口上半部和C口下半部），提供TTL兼容的并行接口。作为输入时提供三态缓冲器功能，作为输出时提供数据锁存功能。其中，A口具有双向传输功能。8255有3种工作方式，方式0、方式1和方式2，能使用无条件、查询和中断等多种数据传送方式完成CPU与I/O设备之间的数据交换。B口和C口的引脚具有达林顿复合晶体管驱动能力，在1.5V时输出1mA电流，适于作输出端口。C口除用做数据口外，当8255工作在方式1和方式2时，C口的部分引脚作为固定的联络信号线。
标签： 并行接口
上传时间： 2013-10-25
上传用户：oooool
为了满足超声波探伤检测的实时性需求，通过研究超声波探伤的工作原理，提出了基于FPGA芯片的实时信号处理系统实现方案及硬件结构设计，并根据FPGA逻辑结构模型实现了软件系统的模块化设计。根据实验测试及统计数据得出，基于FPGA芯片的信号处理系统提高了探伤检测的准确性与稳定性，满足了探伤过程中B超显示的实时性要求。
上传时间： 2013-10-11
上传用户：909000580
以ISL400E芯片为主的简易光电模块有以下功能： 1、低功耗，3V、5V供电，空载电流小于3mA； 2、小于1毫秒的快速响应时间； 3、只需接发射、接收二极管，即可获得0V/5V的高低电平输出； 4、必要时增加电位器可实现检测距离的远近调节。 5、具有良好的抗光性和抗干扰性，温度范围-40℃ ~120℃ 。 适用于感应开关，光电玩具的设计，便捷低成本。
上传时间： 2013-12-31
上传用户：yan2267246
电流传感器 电流检测 模块
上传时间： 2013-10-17
上传用户：jshailingzzh
