操作指令

12864液晶中文资料(电路,程序,图片）

带中文字库的128X64是一种具有4位/8位并行、2线或3线串行多种接口方式，内部含有国标一级、二级简体中文字库的点阵图形液晶显示模块；其显示分辨率为128×64, 内置8192个16*16点汉字，和128个16*8点ASCII字符集.利用该模块灵活的接口方式和简单、方便的操作指令，可构成全中文人机交互图形界面。可以显示8×4行16×16点阵的汉字. 也可完成图形显示.低电压低功耗是其又一显著特点。由该模块构成的液晶显示方案与同类型的图形点阵液晶显示模块相比，不论硬件电路结构或显示程序都要简洁得多，且该模块的价格也略低于相同点阵的图形液晶模块。基本特性: 低电源电压（VDD:+3.0--+5.5V）显示分辨率:128×64点内置汉字字库，提供8192个16×16点阵汉字(简繁体可选) 内置 128个16×8点阵字符 2MHZ时钟频率显示方式：STN、半透、正显驱动方式：1/32DUTY，1/5BIAS 视角方向：6点背光方式：侧部高亮白色LED，功耗仅为普通LED的1/5—1/10 通讯方式：串行、并口可选内置DC-DC转换电路，无需外加负压无需片选信号，简化软件设计工作温度: 0℃ - +55℃ ,存储温度: -20℃ - +60℃ 12864（带字库汉字显示演示程序） ;*************************************************************************** ;* sxj1974@163.com (51c51 test web) www.8951.com * ;* Create by :石学军 www.51c51.com 更多例程请登陆网站 * ;*************************************************************************** RS EQU P2.0 RW EQU P2.1 E EQU P2.2 PSB EQU P2.3 RST EQU P2.5 ;----------------------------------------------- LCD_X EQU 30H LCD_Y EQU 31H COUNT EQU 32H COUNT1 EQU 33H COUNT2 EQU 34H COUNT3 EQU 35H ;----------------------------------------------- LCD_DATA EQU 36H LCD_DATA1 EQU 37H LCD_DATA2 EQU 38H STORE EQU 39H ;----------------------------------------------- ORG 0000H LJMP MAIN ORG 0100H ;----------------------------------------------- MAIN: MOV SP,#5FH CLR RST ;复位 LCALL DELAY4 SETB RST NOP SETB PSB ;通讯方式为8位数据并口 ;********************初始化********************** LGS0: MOV A,#34H ;34H--扩充指令操作 LCALL SEND_I MOV A,#30H ;30H--基本指令操作 LCALL SEND_I MOV A,#01H ;清除显示 LCALL SEND_I MOV A,#06H ;指定在资料写入或读取时，光标的移动方向 LCALL SEND_I ;DDRAM 的地址计数器(AC)加1 MOV A,#0CH ;开显示,关光标,不闪烁 LCALL SEND_I ;=============================================== TU_PLAY1: MOV DPTR,#TU_TAB1 ;显示图形 LCALL PHO_DISP LCALL DELAY3 ;================================================= ;;显示汉字和字符 ;加入80ms的延时，使你能够看清楚显示的过程 ;根据汉字显示坐标分段写入（顺序写入） ;================================================= HAN_WR2: LCALL CLEAR_P HAN_WR2A: MOV DPTR,#TAB1A ;显示汉字和字符 MOV COUNT,#10H ;地址计数器设为16。 MOV A,#80H ;第一行起始地址 LCALL SEND_I LCALL QUSHU HAN_WR2B: MOV DPTR,#TAB1B ;显示汉字和字符 MOV COUNT,#10H ;地址计数器设为16。 MOV A,#90H ;第二行起始地址 LCALL SEND_I LCALL QUSHU HAN_WR2C: MOV DPTR,#TAB1C ;显示汉字和字符 MOV COUNT,#10H ;地址计数器设为16。 MOV A,#88H ;第三行起始地址 LCALL SEND_I LCALL QUSHU HAN_WR2D: MOV DPTR,#TAB1D ;显示汉字和字符 MOV COUNT,#10H ;地址计数器设为16。 MOV A,#98H ;第四行起始地址 LCALL SEND_I LCALL QUSHU LCALL DELAY3 LCALL FLASH LCALL CLEAR_P JMP TU_PLAY2 ;---------------------------------------------- ;TU_PLAY1: MOV DPTR,#TU_TAB1 ;显示图形 LCALL PHO_DISP LCALL DELAY3 ;---------------------------------------------- TU_PLAY2: MOV DPTR,#TU_TAB2 ;显示图形 LCALL PHO_DISP LCALL DELAY3 ;---------------------------------------------- TU_PLAY3: MOV DPTR,#TU_TAB4 ;显示图形 LCALL PHO_DISP LCALL DELAY3 ;----------------------------------------------- ;显示点阵 ;----------------------------------------------- LATPLAY1: MOV A,#01H ;清屏 LCALL SEND_I MOV LCD_DATA1,#0CCH ;显示点阵 MOV LCD_DATA2,#0CCH LCALL LAT_DISP LCALL DELAY3 LCALL CLEAR_P KU_PLAY2: LJMP TU_PLAY1 ;=============================================== ;全屏显示图形子程序 ;=============================================== PHO_DISP: MOV COUNT3,#02H MOV LCD_X,#80H PHO_DISP1: MOV LCD_Y,#80H MOV COUNT2,#20H PHO_DISP2: MOV COUNT1,#10H LCALL WR_ZB PHO_DISP3: CLR A MOVC A,@A+DPTR LCALL SEND_D INC DPTR DJNZ COUNT1,PHO_DISP3 INC LCD_Y DJNZ COUNT2,PHO_DISP2 MOV LCD_X,#88H DJNZ COUNT3,PHO_DISP1 MOV A,#36H LCALL SEND_I MOV A,#30H LCALL SEND_I RET ;---------------------------------------------- CLRRAM: MOV LCD_DATA1,#00H ;GDRAM写0子程序 MOV LCD_DATA2,#00H LCALL LAT_DISP RET ;============================================== ;显示点阵子程序 ;============================================== LAT_DISP: MOV COUNT3,#02H MOV LCD_X,#80H LAT_DISP1: MOV LCD_Y,#80H CLR F0 MOV COUNT2,#20H LAT_DISP2: MOV COUNT1,#10H LCALL WR_ZB LAT_DISP3: JB F0,LAT_DISP32 MOV LCD_DATA,LCD_DATA1 AJMP LAT_DISP31 LAT_DISP32: MOV LCD_DATA,LCD_DATA2 LAT_DISP31: MOV A,LCD_DATA LCALL SEND_D DJNZ COUNT1,LAT_DISP31 INC LCD_Y CPL F0 DJNZ COUNT2,LAT_DISP2 MOV LCD_X,#88H DJNZ COUNT3,LAT_DISP1 MOV A,#36H LCALL SEND_I MOV A,#30H LCALL SEND_I RET ;--------------------------------------------- WR_ZB: MOV A,#34H LCALL SEND_I MOV A,LCD_Y LCALL SEND_I MOV A,LCD_X LCALL SEND_I MOV A,#30H LCALL SEND_I RET ;=============================================== FLASH: MOV A,#08H ;关闭显示 LCALL SEND_I LCALL DELAY5 MOV A,#0CH ;开显示,关光标,不闪烁 LCALL SEND_I LCALL DELAY5 MOV A,#08H ;关闭显示 LCALL SEND_I LCALL DELAY5 MOV A,#0CH ;开显示,关光标,不闪烁 LCALL SEND_I LCALL DELAY5 MOV A,#08H ;关闭显示 LCALL SEND_I LCALL DELAY5 RET ;================================================== ;清屏 ;================================================== CLEAR_P: MOV A,#01H ;清屏 LCALL SEND_I MOV A,#34H LCALL SEND_I MOV A,#30H LCALL SEND_I RET ;================================================== ;查表取数据送显示 ;================================================== QUSHU: CLR A MOVC A,@A+DPTR ;查表取数据 LCALL SEND_D ;送显示 INC DPTR LCALL DELAY4 ;延时80ms, DJNZ COUNT,QUSHU RET ;=============================================== ;写数据子程序 ;RS=1,RW=0,E=高脉冲,D0-D7=数据 ;=============================================== SEND_D: LCALL CHK_BUSY ;写数据子程序 SETB RS CLR RW MOV P0,A SETB E NOP NOP CLR E RET ;=============================================== ;写指令子程序 ;RS=0,RW=0,E=高脉冲,D0-D7=指令码 ;=============================================== SEND_I: LCALL CHK_BUSY CLR RS CLR RW MOV P0,A SETB E NOP NOP CLR E RET ;================================================ ;读数据子程序 ;RS=1,RW=1,E=H,D0-D7=数据 ;================================================ READ_D: LCALL CHK_BUSY ;读数据子程序 SETB RS SETB RW SETB E NOP MOV A,P0 CLR E MOV STORE,A RET ;================================================ ;;测忙碌子程序 ;RS=0,RW=1,E=H,D0-D7=状态字 ;================================================ CHK_BUSY: MOV P0,#0FFH ;测忙碌子程序 CLR RS SETB RW SETB E JB P0.7,$ CLR E RET ;================================================ ;延时子程序 DELAY3: MOV R5,#16H DEL31: MOV R6,#100 DEL32: MOV R7,#0FFH DEL33: DJNZ R7,DEL33 DJNZ R6,DEL32 DJNZ R5,DEL31 RET DELAY2: MOV R6,#0CH DEL21: MOV R7,#18H DEL22: DJNZ R7,DEL22 DJNZ R6,DEL21 RET DELAY1: MOV R6,#06H DEL11: MOV R7,#08H DEL12: DJNZ R7,DEL12 DJNZ R6,DEL11 RET DELAY4: MOV R6,#100 DEL41: MOV R7,#200 DEL42: DJNZ R7,DEL42 DJNZ R6,DEL41 RET DELAY5: MOV R5,#05H DEL51: MOV R6,#100 DEL52: MOV R7,#0FFH DEL53: DJNZ R7,DEL53 DJNZ R6,DEL52 DJNZ R5,DEL51 RET ;*********************************************** TAB1: TAB1A: DB ' 51单片机学习网（深圳学林电子有限公司） ' ;显示在第一行 TAB1C: DB '自学单片机第一站' ;显示在第三行 TAB1B: DB ' WWW.8951.COM ' ;显示在第二行 TAB1D: DB 'TEL 755-89956892' ;显示在第四行 ;*-------------------------------------------------------------------- * ;* Bitmap点阵数据表 * ;* 图片: E:\图形8.bmp,横向取模左高位,数据排列:从左到右从上到下 * ;* 图片尺寸: 128 * 64 * ;*-------------------------------------------------------------------- * TU_TAB1: ; 数据表 db 0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 3Ch, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0FFh,0C0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h,0BFh,0F8h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h,0FFh,0DCh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h, 1Fh,0FEh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h,0DFh,0FFh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0FFh,0FFh, 19h, 8Ch, 03h, 06h, 00h, 18h, 00h,0FFh,0E1h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 3Fh,0FFh, 0Ch,0CCh, 03h, 06h, 00h, 18h, 00h,0FFh,0E1h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh,0FFh, 04h, 58h, 03h, 06h, 01h,0FFh,0C0h, 00h,0C1h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh,0DAh, 3Fh,0FEh, 0Fh,0DFh,0C1h,0FFh,0C0h, 01h, 81h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 8Ch, 3Fh,0FEh, 0Fh,0DFh,0C1h, 98h,0C0h, 07h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh,0B8h, 30h, 06h, 03h, 06h, 01h, 98h,0C0h, 06h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0FEh,0C0h, 0Fh,0F8h, 03h, 8Eh, 01h,0FFh,0C3h,0FFh,0F9h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Eh, 00h, 0Fh,0F8h, 07h,0CFh, 01h, 98h,0C3h,0FFh,0F9h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 00h, 00h, 60h, 07h, 5Fh, 81h, 98h,0C0h, 06h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 80h, 3Fh,0FEh, 0Fh, 36h,0C1h,0FFh,0C0h, 06h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 1Fh, 80h,0BFh,0FEh, 0Bh, 36h, 61h,0FFh,0C0h, 06h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 1Fh,0C7h, 00h,0C0h, 03h, 66h, 21h, 98h, 30h, 06h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 15h, 5Fh,0C7h, 00h,0C0h, 03h, 06h, 00h, 18h, 30h, 06h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 02h,0E0h, 06h, 7Fh,0CEh, 03h,0C0h, 03h, 06h, 00h, 1Fh,0F0h, 1Eh, 01h db 80h, 00h, 04h, 54h, 4Fh,0FFh,0FCh, 01h, 80h, 03h, 06h, 00h, 0Fh,0E0h, 0Ch, 01h db 80h, 00h, 03h,0FDh, 3Fh,0FFh,0D9h,0C0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 1Dh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh, 87h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 2Bh,0FFh,0F8h, 7Fh, 06h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 3Fh,0BFh,0F8h, 09h, 0Fh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 1Fh, 9Fh,0F0h, 00h,0BCh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 9Dh,0FEh, 1Fh, 8Fh,0F0h, 00h,0F8h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 9Fh,0FCh, 17h, 8Fh,0F0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 81h,0FFh,0CFh, 9Fh,0E0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 82h,0FFh,0FFh, 9Ch, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 81h, 7Fh,0FFh,0FCh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 6Fh,0FEh, 30h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 03h,0FCh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 34h, 14h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 0Eh, 18h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 02h, 30h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 01h,0E0h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 04h, 00h, 3Fh, 82h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 0Ch, 00h, 3Fh, 86h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 1Ch, 00h, 3Fh, 8Eh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 83h,0BBh, 9Dh,0DCh,0EEh,0E0h, 70h, 7Ch, 38h, 38h, 3Eh, 00h,0E0h, 38h, 3Bh, 31h db 83h,0BBh, 9Dh,0DCh,0EEh,0E0h, 70h, 7Ch, 3Ch, 38h, 3Eh, 00h,0F0h, 7Ch, 3Fh,0F9h db 83h,0BBh, 9Dh,0DCh,0EEh,0E0h, 76h, 1Ch, 7Eh, 3Bh, 0Eh, 01h,0F8h,0FEh, 3Fh,0F9h db 83h,0BBh, 9Dh,0DCh,0EEh,0E0h, 7Fh, 1Ch, 76h, 3Fh, 8Eh, 01h,0D8h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 83h,0BBh, 9Dh,0DCh,0EEh,0E0h, 7Fh, 1Ch, 76h, 3Fh, 8Eh, 01h,0D8h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 83h,0BBh, 9Dh,0DCh,0EEh,0E0h, 77h, 1Ch, 76h, 3Bh, 8Eh, 01h,0D8h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0BBh, 0Dh,0D8h, 6Eh,0C0h, 07h, 1Ch, 70h, 03h, 8Eh, 01h,0C0h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0ABh, 0Dh, 58h, 6Ah,0C0h, 07h, 1Ch, 70h, 03h, 8Eh, 01h,0C0h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0ABh, 0Dh, 58h, 6Ah,0C0h, 77h, 1Ch, 70h, 3Bh, 8Eh, 01h,0C0h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0ABh, 0Dh, 58h, 6Ah,0C0h, 77h, 1Ch, 76h, 3Bh, 8Eh, 01h,0D8h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0EFh, 0Fh, 78h, 7Bh,0C0h, 77h, 1Ch, 76h, 3Bh, 8Eh, 01h,0D8h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0EFh, 0Fh, 78h, 7Bh,0DCh, 77h, 1Ch, 76h, 3Bh, 8Eh, 39h,0D8h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0EFh, 0Fh, 78h, 7Bh,0DCh, 7Fh, 1Ch, 7Eh, 3Fh, 8Eh, 39h,0F8h,0FEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0EFh, 0Fh, 78h, 7Bh,0DCh, 3Eh, 1Ch, 3Ch, 1Fh, 0Eh, 38h,0F0h, 7Ch, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0EFh, 0Fh, 78h, 7Bh,0DCh, 1Ch, 1Ch, 3Ch, 0Eh, 0Eh, 38h,0F0h, 78h, 3Bh,0B9h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh ;*-------------------------------------------------------------------- * ;* Bitmap点阵数据表 * ;* 图片: E:\图形12.bmp,横向取模左高位,数据排列:从左到右从上到下 * ;* 图片尺寸: 128 * 64 * ;*-------------------------------------------------------------------- * TU_TAB2: ; 数据表 db 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 03h, 65h,0E8h, 80h, 00h, 01h db 9Ah,0D6h,0B4h, 42h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 34h,0DAh,0D0h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0A4h, 00h, 02h, 10h, 6Bh, 30h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 8Bh,0FFh, 30h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 42h,0D6h,0B0h, 42h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 16h, 77h,0FEh,0C0h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 42h,0D6h,0B0h, 42h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 16h, 77h,0FEh,0C0h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0B9h, 20h, 04h, 00h, 00h, 02h, 10h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0BCh,0BCh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 46h,0D6h,0B1h,0ACh, 6Bh, 30h, 00h, 00h, 02h, 29h,0CBh, 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0F9h, 04h, 01h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h, 16h,0B4h,0A0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0FFh,0F2h, 50h, 00h, 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 29h, 4Bh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0FFh,0F2h, 50h, 00h, 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 29h, 4Bh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0FFh,0BDh, 82h, 94h, 00h, 40h, 00h, 00h,0C9h, 30h, 02h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0FFh,0FBh,0B0h, 00h, 08h, 00h, 00h, 05h, 16h, 44h, 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0EFh, 90h, 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 21h, 00h, 04h,0C8h, 30h, 00h, 01h db0A5h,0FFh,0FFh,0FDh, 6Bh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0C8h, 00h, 99h, 16h,0FAh, 40h, 01h db0A5h,0FFh,0FFh,0FDh, 6Bh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0C8h, 00h, 99h, 16h,0FAh, 40h, 01h db 82h, 2Fh,0FFh,0FFh,0E8h, 84h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 08h, 00h,0DFh,0FFh,0ECh, 01h db 24h,0C1h, 7Fh,0FFh,0F4h, 30h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0A7h,0FFh,0FFh,0FCh, 01h db 42h, 28h, 05h,0BFh,0FBh, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 04h, 1Bh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh, 81h db 98h,0C1h, 4Ah, 53h,0ECh, 48h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 40h, 7Fh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0E1h db 98h,0C1h, 4Ah, 53h,0ECh, 48h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 40h, 7Fh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0E1h db 42h, 28h, 00h, 0Ch, 77h, 82h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 33h,0BFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh, 89h db 18h,0C1h, 4Ah, 51h, 9Bh, 74h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 04h,0FFh, 3Fh,0FFh,0DFh,0F1h db0C2h, 28h, 00h, 0Ch, 04h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 40h,0FEh, 1Fh,0F9h,0C3h,0F9h db 1Ah,0D6h,0B5h,0A1h, 6Bh, 75h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 8Fh,0FCh, 3Fh,0F2h, 0Fh, 1Fh db 1Ah,0D6h,0B5h,0A1h, 6Bh, 75h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 8Fh,0FCh, 3Fh,0F2h, 0Fh, 1Fh db0C5h, 29h, 79h, 8Ch, 00h, 88h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 03h,0F8h, 1Fh,0C8h, 52h, 81h db 22h,0FFh,0FFh,0F2h, 6Bh, 35h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 37h,0C2h, 3Fh,0FBh,0FCh, 09h db 9Ah,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh, 00h, 48h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 07h,0D8h, 1Fh,0FFh,0E3h, 81h db 9Ah,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh, 00h, 48h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 07h,0D8h, 1Fh,0FFh,0E3h, 81h db 47h,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0F3h, 35h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 8Fh,0C1h, 0Fh,0FFh,0ACh, 01h db0B9h,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FCh, 4Ah, 20h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Fh,0A4h, 07h,0FEh, 40h, 01h db 5Fh,0FFh,0C7h,0FFh,0FCh,0B5h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 4Fh,0DAh,0FFh,0F8h, 00h, 01h db0A7h,0FFh,0B7h,0FFh,0FFh, 8Ah, 20h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Fh,0FFh,0EFh, 40h, 00h, 01h db0A7h,0FFh,0B7h,0FFh,0FFh, 8Ah, 20h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Fh,0FFh,0EFh, 40h, 00h, 01h db 7Fh,0FFh, 47h,0FDh, 7Fh,0C5h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 3Fh,0DAh,0D0h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0A7h,0FEh, 37h,0FFh, 7Ch,0FAh, 50h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Ch,0A4h, 08h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0DFh,0FEh, 43h,0FFh,0F8h,0C1h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 48h, 01h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 27h,0FFh, 4Bh,0FFh,0FFh,0FAh, 2Ch, 00h, 00h, 00h, 03h, 58h, 20h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 27h,0FFh, 4Bh,0FFh,0FFh,0FAh, 2Ch, 00h, 00h, 00h, 03h, 58h, 20h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 9Bh,0FFh,0C3h,0FFh,0FFh,0F1h,0C0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 08h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 64h, 3Fh,0FDh,0FFh, 6Bh, 7Ch, 10h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 03h,0D7h,0FFh,0FDh, 10h, 01h,0A0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0D8h, 29h, 4Fh,0A2h, 80h,0B5h, 90h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0D8h, 29h, 4Fh,0A2h, 80h,0B5h, 90h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 05h, 10h,0B0h, 4Ch, 0Bh, 08h, 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0A0h,0C9h, 0Ah, 00h, 00h, 42h, 10h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 04h, 10h, 40h, 21h, 64h, 09h,0A0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0A2h,0C1h, 35h, 8Ch, 00h, 44h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0A2h,0C1h, 35h, 8Ch, 00h, 44h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 00h, 16h, 00h, 21h, 14h, 09h,0A0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0A5h, 00h,0B5h, 80h, 83h, 44h, 0Ch, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 00h, 26h, 00h, 12h, 08h, 09h,0A0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0DAh, 00h,0B4h, 40h, 60h, 44h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0DAh, 00h,0B4h, 40h, 60h, 44h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h,0C8h, 00h, 00h, 04h, 01h,0A0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0A2h, 20h, 89h, 91h, 10h, 8Ah, 10h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 44h, 06h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 30h, 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 44h, 06h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 30h, 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh ;*-------------------------------------------------------------------- * ;*-------------------------------------------------------------------- * ;* Bitmap点阵数据表 * ;* 图片: E:\图形13.bmp,横向取模左高位,数据排列:从左到右从上到下 * ;* 图片尺寸: 128 * 64 * ;*-------------------------------------------------------------------- * TU_TAB4: ; 漂亮姑娘看过来 db 0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 11h,0FFh, 80h, 40h, 08h, 30h, 10h, 20h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Ch, 68h, 3Fh,0FFh, 08h, 30h, 11h,0F8h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Ch, 68h, 3Fh,0FFh, 08h, 30h, 11h,0F8h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h,0FFh, 00h, 00h, 7Fh,0FEh, 7Dh, 08h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 11h, 6Bh, 07h,0FCh, 16h, 30h, 2Dh,0F8h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Dh,0FFh, 04h, 0Ch, 16h, 30h, 2Dh, 08h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Ch, 00h, 3Fh,0FFh, 16h, 30h, 2Dh,0F8h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Ch, 00h, 3Fh,0FFh, 16h, 30h, 2Dh,0F8h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Ch,0FFh, 30h, 01h, 66h,0FEh, 2Dh, 26h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 1Ch, 00h, 03h,0F0h, 76h, 82h, 2Dh, 28h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Dh,0FFh, 82h, 11h, 08h, 82h, 11h, 10h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Ch, 8Bh, 04h, 11h, 16h, 82h, 2Dh, 28h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Ch, 8Bh, 04h, 11h, 16h, 82h, 2Dh, 28h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Dh, 18h,0B8h, 1Fh, 60h,0FEh, 41h,0C6h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 07h, 8Fh,0FFh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 08h, 70h, 40h,0EFh, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 08h, 70h, 40h,0EFh, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 10h, 00h, 80h, 10h, 60h, 00h, 0Fh,0FFh, 30h, 0Ch, 00h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 20h, 18h, 38h, 20h, 60h, 00h, 00h, 60h, 08h, 0Ch, 1Fh,0FCh, 1Ch, 00h, 00h db 00h,0C0h, 64h, 45h, 00h, 60h, 00h, 03h,0FCh, 0Bh,0FFh, 00h, 80h, 3Eh, 00h, 00h db 00h,0C1h, 00h, 01h, 00h, 10h, 00h, 00h, 80h, 00h, 0Ch, 08h, 88h, 3Eh, 00h, 00h db 00h,0C1h, 00h, 01h, 00h, 10h, 00h, 00h, 80h, 00h, 0Ch, 08h, 88h, 3Eh, 00h, 00h db 01h, 01h, 00h, 00h,0C0h, 10h, 00h, 1Fh,0FFh,0BDh, 8Ch, 06h,0B0h, 3Eh, 00h, 00h db 02h, 0Eh, 18h, 1Ch,0C0h, 10h, 00h, 01h, 00h, 04h, 4Ch, 7Fh,0FEh, 1Ch, 00h, 00h db 02h, 16h, 64h, 22h, 20h, 10h, 00h, 03h,0FCh, 04h, 4Ch, 01h,0C0h, 1Ch, 00h, 00h db 02h, 16h, 64h, 22h, 20h, 10h, 00h, 03h,0FCh, 04h, 4Ch, 01h,0C0h, 1Ch, 00h, 00h db 04h,0E8h, 83h, 41h, 1Ch, 08h, 00h, 0Dh, 04h, 04h, 0Ch, 06h,0B0h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 07h, 10h, 8Fh, 47h, 03h, 88h, 00h, 11h,0FCh, 04h, 3Ch, 08h, 88h, 1Ch, 00h, 00h db 00h, 20h, 6Ch, 26h, 01h, 78h, 00h, 01h, 04h, 0Ah, 00h, 70h, 86h, 1Ch, 00h, 00h db 00h,0C0h, 18h, 1Ch, 00h, 80h, 00h, 01h,0FCh, 31h,0FFh, 00h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h,0C0h, 18h, 1Ch, 00h, 80h, 00h, 01h,0FCh, 31h,0FFh, 00h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h,0C1h, 87h, 80h, 00h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 01h, 06h, 78h, 3Ch, 20h, 60h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 01h, 08h, 07h,0C2h,0C0h, 60h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 01h, 08h, 00h, 01h,0C0h, 60h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 01h, 08h, 00h, 01h,0C0h, 60h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 01h, 08h, 18h, 01h,0C0h, 60h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0F1h,0F3h, 87h,0C0h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h,0C6h, 18h,0C2h, 20h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 03h, 0Eh, 1Ch, 78h, 70h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h,0C1h, 00h,0C2h, 00h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 04h, 44h, 11h, 10h, 38h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 26h,0E0h, 04h, 01h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 04h, 80h, 12h, 00h, 38h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 26h,0E0h, 04h, 01h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 04h, 80h, 12h, 00h, 38h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 11h, 18h, 38h, 03h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 04h, 80h, 12h, 00h, 38h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 0Eh, 87h,0C2h, 1Ch, 00h, 00h, 00h, 04h, 00h, 10h, 00h, 38h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 01h,0E0h, 04h,0E0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 03h, 00h, 1Ch, 00h, 70h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 1Eh, 18h, 3Fh, 1Eh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 80h, 32h, 00h,0C0h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 1Eh, 18h, 3Fh, 1Eh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 80h, 32h, 00h,0C0h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 38h, 07h,0C0h, 0Fh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 40h, 61h, 01h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h,0E9h,0FFh,0FFh, 0Dh, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 31h,0C0h, 87h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 01h,0E9h, 1Bh,0B9h, 0Dh,0E0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Bh, 80h, 6Eh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 03h,0C9h,0F0h, 1Fh, 0Ch,0F0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 06h, 00h, 18h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 03h,0C9h,0F0h, 1Fh, 0Ch,0F0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 06h, 00h, 18h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 07h, 06h,0E0h, 06h, 10h, 78h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 07h,0C1h, 00h, 00h, 20h,0F8h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 07h,0E0h, 80h, 00h,0C1h,0F8h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 07h,0E0h, 80h, 00h,0C1h,0F8h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh end

标签： 12864 液晶电路程序

上传时间： 2013-10-13

上传用户：123啊
最全版ds18b20简体中文资料

文中详细介绍了DS18B20的原理以及应用，包含其内部结构，基本操作流程，存储器操作指令表，并且有详细的读写操作时序图，可以说看完之后能对DS18B20有个大概的了解再配合视频可谓事半功倍！

标签： 18b b20 ds 18

上传时间： 2014-12-25

上传用户：498732662
《C51单片机及C语言知识点必备秘籍》电子发烧友网创新系列电子书

　　电子发烧友网讯：应广大电子发烧友网读者要求，本电子书《C51单片机及C语言知识点必备秘籍》为《单片机关键知识点全攻略》单片机系列教程及《单片机C语言知识点全攻略》系列单片机C语言学习教程的全整合篇，供所需学习或收藏的工程师及单片机学生、单片机爱好者下载。点击下载《C51单片机及C语言知识点必备秘籍》电子书　　单片机对于初学者来说确实很难理解，不少学过单片机的同学或电子爱好者，甚至在毕业时仍旧是一无所获。基于此，电子发烧友网将整合《单片机关键知识点全攻略》，共分为四个系列，以飨读者，敬请期待！此系列对于业内电子工程师也有收藏和参考价值。　　单片机关键知识点一览：　　系列一　　1：单片机简叙　　2：单片机引脚介绍　　3：单片机存储器结构　　4：第一个单片机小程序　　5：单片机延时程序分析　　6：单片机并行口结构　　7：单片机的特殊功能寄存器　　系列二　　8：单片机寻址方式与指令系统　　9：单片机数据传递类指令　　10：单片机数据传送类指令　　11：单片机算术运算指令　　12：单片机逻辑运算类指令　　13：单片机逻辑与或异或指令祥解　　14：单片机条件转移指令　　系列三　　15：单片机位操作指令 　　16：单片机定时器与计数器　　17：单片机定时器/计数器的方式　　18：单片机的中断系统　　19：单片机定时器、中断试验　　20：单片机定时/计数器实验　　21：单片机串行口介绍　　系列四　　22：单片机串行口通信程序设计　　23：LED数码管静态显示接口与编　　24：动态扫描显示接口电路及程序　　25：单片机键盘接口程序设计　　26：单片机矩阵式键盘接口技术及　　27：关于单片机的一些基本概念　　28：实际案例实践——单片机音乐程序设计　　继《单片机学习知识点全攻略》得到广大读者好评，根据有网友提出美中不足的是所用单片机编程语言为汇编，基于此，电子发烧友网再接再厉再次为读者诚挚奉上非常详尽的《单片机C语言知识点全攻略》系列单片机C语言学习教程，本教程共分为四部分，主要知识点如下所示。　　第一部分知识点：　　第一课建立你的第一个KeilC51项目　　第二课 C51HEX文件的生成和单片机　　第三课 C51数据类型　　第四课 C51常量　　第二部分知识点：　　第五课 C51变量　　第六课 C51运算符和表达式　　第七课运算符和表达式（关系运算符）　　第八课运算符和表达式（位运算符）　　第九课 C51运算符和表达式（指针和地址运算符）　　第三部分知识点：　　第十课 C51表达式语句及仿真器　　第十一课 C51复合语句和条件语句　　第十二课 C51开关分支语句　　第十三课 C51循环语句　　第十四课 C51函数　　第四部分知识点：　　第十五课 C51数组的使用　　第十六课 C51指针的使用　　第十七课 C51结构、联合和枚举的使用　　附录（运算符优先级和结合性等）

标签： C51 单片机 C语言创新

上传时间： 2013-11-03

上传用户：Amygdala
SEMV-HC08AP简介

68HC908AP64是Motorola公司生产的高性能CMOS单片机M68HC08系列的一种型号。它的CPU为8位，最高工作频率为32MHZ，具有一百余条指令,包括乘法、除法和各种位操作指令。它有2KRAM和62KFLASHROM，有两个各具有两路输入输出的16位定时器、32位I/O口、8路10位A/D、两路外部中断输入、两个SCI串行口（其中一个可用于IrDA通讯）、SPI和IIC串行口、8位键盘输入、定时器基模块等，引脚封装为42脚SDIP或48脚LQFP等。它适用于各种应用场合。SEMV-HC08AP是一种用于开发68HC(9)08AP64应用系统的价廉物美的工具。

标签： SEMV-HC 08 AP

上传时间： 2013-11-06

上传用户：fxf126@126.com
单片机原理及应用实验指导书

单片机原理及应用实验指导书第一部分系统介绍一、系统的特点EL 型微机教学实验系统旨在提高实验者的动手能力、分析解决问题的能力，系统具有以下特点：1、系统采用了模块化设计，实验系统功能齐全，涵盖了微处理器教学实验课程的大部分内容。2、系统采用了开放式的结构设计，通二组相对独立的总线最多可同时扩展二块应用实验板，用户可根据需要购置相应的实验板，降低了成本，提高了灵活性，便于升级换代。3、配有两块可编程器件EPM7064/ATF1502，一块被系统占用。另一块供用户实验用。两块器件皆可通过JTAG 接口在线编程。使用十分方便。4、系统配有LED 数码管显示和点阵式液晶显示模块，二者的接口都对用户开放，方便用户灵活使用。5、系统配有完善的输入键盘，方便用户灵活编程。6、灵活的电源接口：配有PC 机电源插座，可有PC 提供电源。另外还配有外接开关电源，提供所需的+5V、±12V，其输入为220V 的交流电。7、系统的联机运行模式：配有系统调试软件，系统调试软件分为DOC 版和WINDOWS 版两种，均为中文多窗口界面。调试程序时可以同时打开寄存器窗口、内存窗口、变量窗口、反汇编窗口、波形显示窗口等等，极大的方便了用户的程序调试。该软件集源程序编辑、编译、链接、调试于一体，每项功能均为中卫下拉菜单，简明易学。经常使用的功能均备有热键，这样可以提高程序的调试效率。调试软件不仅支持汇编语言，而且还支持C 语言编辑、编译调试。8、系统的单机运行模式：系统在没有与计算机连接的情况下，自动运行在单机模式，在此模式下，用户可通过键盘输入运行程序（机器码），和操作指令，同时将输入信息及操作的结果在LED 数码管上显示出来。9、系统的功能齐全，可扩展性（数据总线、地址总线、控制总线为用户开放）亦能轻松满足其课程设计、毕业设计使用等。二、系统概述1、微处理器： 8031，它的P1 口、T0、EX0、EX1、RXD、TXD、RD、WR 皆对用户开放，供用户使用。2、时钟频率：6.0MHz3、存储器：程序存储器与数据存储器统一编址，最多可达64K，板载ROM（监控程序27C256）16K，RAM（程序存储器6264）8K 供用户下载实验程序，可达到32K；RAM（数据存储器6264）8K 供用户程序使用，可扩展达32K。（RAM 程序存储器与数据存储器不可同时扩展至32K，具体与厂家联系）。（见图1-1：存储器组织图）。在程序存储器中：20000H----2FFFFH 为监控程序存储器区，用户不可使用，3000H----3FFFH 为用户数据存储区。4000H----7FFFH 为实验程序存储器区，供用户下载实验程序8000H----CF9FH，CFF0H------FFFFH 为用户CPLD 实验区段，用户可在此段空间编程。CFA0H----CFDFH 系统I/O 区，用户可用但不可更改。

标签： 单片机原理实验指导书

上传时间： 2013-10-21

上传用户：kiklkook
SPCE061A单片机硬件结构

SPCE061A单片机硬件结构从第一章中SPCE061A的结构图可以看出SPCE061A的结构比较简单，在芯片内部集成了ICE仿真电路接口、FLASH程序存储器、SRAM数据存储器、通用IO端口、定时器计数器、中断控制、CPU时钟、模-数转换器AD、DAC输出、通用异步串行输入输出接口、串行输入输出接口、低电压监测低电压复位等若干部分。各个部分之间存在着直接或间接的联系，在本章中我们将详细的介绍每个部分结构及应用。2.1 μ’nSP™的内核结构μ’nSP™的内核如0所示其结构。它由总线、算术逻辑运算单元、寄存器组、中断系统及堆栈等部分组成，右边文字为各部分简要说明。算术逻辑运算单元ALUμ’nSP™的ALU在运算能力上很有特色，它不仅能做16位基本的算术逻辑运算，也能做带移位操作的16位算术逻辑运算，同时还能做用于数字信号处理的16位×16位的乘法运算和内积运算。1． 16位算术逻辑运算不失一般性，μ’nSP™与大多数CPU类似，提供了基本的算术运算与逻辑操作指令，加、减、比较、取补、异或、或、与、测试、写入、读出等16位算术逻辑运算及数据传送操作。2．带移位操作的16位算逻运算对图2.1稍加留意，就会发现μ’nSP™的ALU前面串接有一个移位器SHIFTER，也就是说，操作数在经过ALU的算逻操作前可先进行移位处理，然后再经ALU完成算逻运算操作。移位包括：算术右移、逻辑左移、逻辑右移、循环左移以及循环右移。所以，μ’nSP™的指令系统里专有一组复合式的‘移位算逻操作’指令；此一条指令完成移位和算术逻辑操作两项功能。程序设计者可利用这些复合式的指令，撰写更精简的程序代码，进而增加程序代码密集度 (Code Density)。在微控制器应用中，如何增加程序代码密集度是非常重要的议题；提高程序代码密集度意味着：减少程序代码的大小，进而减少ROM或FLASH的需求，以此降低系统成本与增加执行效能。

标签： SPCE 061A 061 单片机

上传时间： 2013-10-10

上传用户：星仔
单片机系统软件抗干扰方法

单片机系统软件抗干扰方法:在提高硬件系统抗干扰能力的同时，软件抗干扰以其设计灵活、节省硬件资源、可靠性好越来越受到重视。下面以MCS-51单片机系统为例，对微机系统软件抗干扰方法进行研究。1、软件抗干扰方法的研究在工程实践中，软件抗干扰研究的内容主要是：􀁺 消除模拟输入信号的嗓声（如数字滤波技术）；􀁺 程序运行混乱时使程序重入正轨的方法。本文针对后者提出了几种有效的软件抗干扰方法。1.1 指令冗余CPU取指令过程是先取操作码，再取操作数。当PC受干扰出现错误，程序便脱离正常轨道“乱飞”，当乱飞到某双字节指令，若取指令时刻落在操作数上，误将操作数当作操作码，程序将出错。若“飞”到了三字节指令，出错机率更大。在关键地方人为插入一些单字节指令，或将有效单字节指令重写称为指令冗余。通常是在双字节指令和三字节指令后插入两个字节以上的NOP。这样即使乱飞程序飞到操作数上，由于空操作指令NOP的存在，避免了后面的指令被当作操作数执行，程序自动纳入正轨。此外，对系统流向起重要作用的指令如RET、RETI、LCALL、LJMP、JC等指令之前插入两条NOP，也可将乱飞程序纳入正轨，确保这些重要指令的执行。1.2 拦截技术所谓拦截，是指将乱飞的程序引向指定位置，再进行出错处理。通常用软件陷阱来拦截乱飞的程序。因此先要合理设计陷阱，其次要将陷阱安排在适当的位置。1.2.1 软件陷阱的设计当乱飞程序进入非程序区，冗余指令便无法起作用。通过软件陷阱，拦截乱飞程序，将其引向指定位置，再进行出错处理。软件陷阱是指用来将捕获的乱飞程序引向复位入口地址0000H的指令。通常在EPROM中非程序区填入以下指令作为软件陷阱：

标签： 单片机系统软件抗干扰

上传时间： 2013-10-29

上传用户：大三三
AVR高速嵌入式单片机原理与应用(修订版)

AVR高速嵌入式单片机原理与应用(修订版)详细介绍ATMEL公司开发的AVR高速嵌入式单片机的结构；讲述AVR单片机的开发工具和集成开发环境（IDE）,包括Studio调试工具、AVR单片机汇编器和单片机串行下载编程；学习指令系统时,每条指令均有实例,边学习边调试,使学习者看得见指令流向及操作结果,真正理解每条指令的功能及使用注意事项；介绍AVR系列多种单片机功能特点、实用程序设计及应用实例；作为提高篇,讲述简单易学、适用AVR单片机的高级语言BASCOMAVR及ICC AVR C编译器。 AVR高速嵌入式单片机原理与应用(修订版) 目录第一章ATMEL单片机简介1.1ATMEL公司产品的特点11.2AT90系列单片机简介21.3AT91M系列单片机简介2第二章AVR单片机系统结构2.1AVR单片机总体结构42.2AVR单片机中央处理器CPU62.2.1结构概述72.2.2通用寄存器堆92.2.3X、Y、Z寄存器92.2.4ALU运算逻辑单元92.3AVR单片机存储器组织102.3.1可下载的Flash程序存储器102.3.2内部和外部的SRAM数据存储器102.3.3EEPROM数据存储器112.3.4存储器访问和指令执行时序112.3.5I/O存储器132.4AVR单片机系统复位162.4.1复位源172.4.2加电复位182.4.3外部复位192.4.4看门狗复位192.5AVR单片机中断系统202.5.1中断处理202.5.2外部中断232.5.3中断应答时间232.5.4MCU控制寄存器 MCUCR232.6AVR单片机的省电方式242.6.1休眠状态242.6.2空闲模式242.6.3掉电模式252.7AVR单片机定时器／计数器252.7.1定时器／计数器预定比例器252.7.28位定时器／计数器0252.7.316位定时器／计数器1272.7.4看门狗定时器332.8AVR单片机EEPROM读／写访问342.9AVR单片机串行接口352.9.1同步串行接口 SPI352.9.2通用串行接口 UART402.10AVR单片机模拟比较器452.10.1模拟比较器452.10.2模拟比较器控制和状态寄存器ACSR462．11AVR单片机I/O端口472.11.1端口A472.11.2端口 B482.11.3端口 C542.11.4端口 D552.12AVR单片机存储器编程612.12.1编程存储器锁定位612.12.2熔断位612.12.3芯片代码612.12.4编程 Flash和 EEPROM612.12.5并行编程622.12．6串行下载662.12.7可编程特性67第三章AVR单片机开发工具3.1AVR实时在线仿真器ICE200693.2JTAG ICE仿真器693.3AVR嵌入式单片机开发下载实验器SL?AVR703.4AVR集成开发环境(IDE)753.4.1AVR Assembler编译器753.4.2AVR Studio773.4.3AVR Prog783.5SL?AVR系列组态开发实验系统793.6SL?AVR*.ASM源文件说明81第四章AVR单片机指令系统4.1指令格式844.1.1汇编指令844.1.2汇编器伪指令844.1.3表达式874.2寻址方式894.3数据操作和指令类型924.3.1数据操作924.3.2指令类型924.3.3指令集名词924.4算术和逻辑指令934.4.1加法指令934.4.2减法指令974.4.3乘法指令1014.4.4取反码指令1014.4.5取补指令1024.4.6比较指令1034.4.7逻辑与指令1054.4.8逻辑或指令1074.4.9逻辑异或指令1104.5转移指令1114.5.1无条件转移指令1114.5.2条件转移指令1144.6数据传送指令1354.6.1直接数据传送指令1354.6.2间接数据传送指令1374.6.3从程序存储器直接取数据指令1444.6.4I／O口数据传送指令1454.6.5堆栈操作指令1464.7位指令和位测试指令1474.7.1带进位逻辑操作指令1474.7.2位变量传送指令1514.7.3位变量修改指令1524.7.4其它指令1614.8新增指令（新器件）1624.8.1EICALL-- 延长间接调用子程序1624.8.2EIJMP--扩展间接跳转1634.8.3ELPM--扩展装载程序存储器1644.8.4ESPM--扩展存储程序存储器1644.8.5FMUL--小数乘法1664.8.6FMULS--有符号数乘法1664.8.7FMULSU--有符号小数和无符号小数乘法1674.8.8MOVW--拷贝寄存器字1684.8.9MULS--有符号数乘法1694.8.10MULSU--有符号数与无符号数乘法1694.8.11SPM--存储程序存储器170 第五章AVR单片机AT90系列5.1AT90S12001725.1.1特点1725.1.2描述1735.1.3引脚配置1745.1.4结构纵览1755.2AT90S23131835.2.1特点1835.2.2描述1845.2.3引脚配置1855.3ATmega8/8L1855.3.1特点1865.3.2描述1875.3.3引脚配置1895.3.4开发实验工具1905.4AT90S2333/44331915.4.1特点1915.4.2描述1925.4.3引脚配置1945.5AT90S4414/85151955.5.1特点1955.5.2AT90S4414和AT90S8515的比较1965.5.3引脚配置1965.6AT90S4434/85351975.6.1特点1975.6.2描述1985.6.3AT90S4434和AT90S8535的比较1985.6.4引脚配置2005.6.5AVR RISC结构2015.6.6定时器/计数器2125.6.7看门狗定时器 2175.6.8EEPROM读/写2175.6.9串行外设接口SPI2175.6.10通用串行接口UART2175.6.11模拟比较器 2175.6.12模数转换器2185.6.13I/O端口2235.7ATmega83/1632285.7.1特点2285.7.2描述2295.7.3ATmega83与ATmega163的比较2315.7.4引脚配置2315.8ATtiny10/11/122325.8.1特点2325.8.2描述2335.8.3引脚配置2355.9ATtiny15/L2375.9.1特点2375.9.2描述2375.9.3引脚配置2395 .10ATmega128/128L2395.10.1特点2405.10.2描述2415.10.3引脚配置2435.10.4开发实验工具2455.11ATmega1612465.11.1特点2465.11.2描述2475.11.3引脚配置2475.12AVR单片机替代MCS51单片机249第六章实用程序设计6．1程序设计方法2506.1.1程序设计步骤2506．1．2程序设计技术2506.2应用程序举例2516.2.1内部寄存器和位定义文件2516.2.2访问内部 EEPROM2546.2.3数据块传送2546.2.4乘法和除法运算应用一2556.2.5乘法和除法运算应用二2556.2.616位运算2556.2.7BCD运算2556.2.8冒泡分类算法2556.2.9设置和使用模拟比较器2556.2.10半双工中断方式UART应用一2556.2.11半双工中断方式UART应用二2566.2.128位精度A／D转换器2566.2.13装载程序存储器2566.2.14安装和使用相同模拟比较器2566.2.15CRC程序存储的检查2566.2.164×4键区休眠触发方式2576.2.17多工法驱动LED和4×4键区扫描2576.2.18I2C总线2576.2.19I2C工作2586.2.20SPI软件2586.2.21验证SLAVR实验器及AT90S1200的口功能12596.2.22验证SLAVR实验器及AT90S1200的口功能22596.2.23验证SLAVR实验器及具有DIP40封装的口功能第七章AVR单片机的应用7.1通用延时子程序2607.2简单I/O口输出实验2667.2.1SLAVR721.ASM 2667.2.2SLAVR722.ASM2677.2.3SLAVR723.ASM2687.2.4SLAVR724.ASM2707.2.5SLAVR725.ASM2717.2.6SLAVR726.ASM2727.2.7SLAVR727.ASM2737.3综合程序2747.3.1LED/LCD/键盘扫描综合程序2747.3.2LED键盘扫描综合程序2757.3.3在LED上实现字符8的循环移位显示程序2757.3.4电脑放音机2777.3.5键盘扫描程序2857.3.6十进制计数显示2867.3.7廉价的A/D转换器2897.3.8高精度廉价的A/D转换器2947.3.9星星灯2977.3.10按钮猜数程序2987.3.11汉字的输入3047.4复杂实用程序3067.4.110位A/D转换3067.4.2步进电机控制程序3097.4.3测脉冲宽度3127.4.4LCD显示8字循环3187.4.5LED电脑时钟3247.4.6测频率3307.4.7测转速3327.4.8AT90S8535的A/D转换334第八章BASCOMAVR的应用8.1基于高级语言BASCOMAVR的单片机开发平台3408.2BASCOMAVR软件平台的安装与使用3418.3AVR I/O口的应用3458.3.1LED发光二极管的控制3458.3.2简易手控广告灯3468.3.3简易电脑音乐放音机3478.4LCD显示器3498.4.1标准LCD显示器的应用3498.4.2简单游戏机--按钮猜数3518.5串口通信UART3528.5.1AVR系统与PC的简易通信3538.5.2PC控制的简易广告灯3548.6单总线接口和温度计3568.7I2C总线接口和简易IC卡读写器359第九章ICC AVR C编译器的使用9.1ICC AVR的概述3659.1.1介绍ImageCraft的ICC AVR3659.1.2ICC AVR中的文件类型及其扩展名3659.1.3附注和扩充3669.2ImageCraft的ICC AVR编译器安装3679.2.1安装SETUP.EXE程序3679.2.2对安装完成的软件进行注册3679.3ICC AVR导游3689.3.1起步3689.3.2C程序的剖析3699.4ICC AVR的IDE环境3709.4.1编译一个单独的文件3709.4.2创建一个新的工程3709.4.3工程管理3719.4.4编辑窗口3719.4.5应用构筑向导3719.4.6状态窗口3719.4.7终端仿真3719.5C库函数与启动文件3729.5.1启动文件3729.5.2常用库函数3729.5.3字符类型库3739.5.4浮点运算库3749.5.5标准输入/输出库3759.5.6标准库和内存分配函数3769.5.7字符串函数3779.5.8变量参数函数3799.5.9堆栈检查函数3799.6AVR硬件访问的编程3809.6.1访问AVR的底层硬件3809.6.2位操作3809.6.3程序存储器和常量数据3819.6.4字符串3829.6.5堆栈3839.6.6在线汇编3839.6.7I/O寄存器3849.6.8绝对内存地址3849.6.9C任务3859.6.10中断操作3869.6.11访问UART3879.6.12访问EEPROM3879.6.13访问SPI3889.6.14相对转移/调用的地址范围3889.6.15C的运行结构3889.6.16汇编界面和调用规则3899.6.17函数返回非整型值3909.6.18程序和数据区的使用3909.6.19编程区域3919.6.20调试3919.7应用举例*3929.7.1读/写口3929.7.2延时函数3929.7.3读/写EEPROM3929.7.4AVR的PB口变速移位3939.7.5音符声程序3939.7.68字循环移位显示程序3949.7.7锯齿波程序3959.7.8正三角波程序3969.7.9梯形波程序396附录1AT89系列单片机简介398附录2AT94K系列现场可编程系统标准集成电路401附录3指令集综合404附录4AVR单片机选型表408参考文献412

标签： AVR 高速嵌入式单片机原理

上传时间： 2013-11-08

上传用户：xcy122677
nand_flash简明自学资料

有关nand flash的入门基础,内容包括一般的技术常识、基本操作指令和时序图讲解,有助于理解datasheet上跟编程操作有关的重点知识。

标签： nand_flash

上传时间： 2013-10-09

上传用户：Jesse_嘉伟
带中文字库的128X64是一种具有4位/8位并行、2线或3线串行多种接口方式

带中文字库的128X64是一种具有4位/8位并行、2线或3线串行多种接口方式，内部含有国标一级、二级简体中文字库的点阵图形液晶显示模块；其显示分辨率为128×64, 内置8192个16*16点汉字，和128个16*8点ASCII字符集.利用该模块灵活的接口方式和简单、方便的操作指令，可构成全中文人机交互图形界面。可以显示8×4行16×16点阵的汉字. 也可完成图形显示.低电压低功耗是其又一显著特点。由该模块构成的液晶显示方案与同类型的图形点阵液晶显示模块相比，不论硬件电路结构或显示程序都要简洁得多，且该模块的价格也略低于相同点阵的图形液晶模块。

标签： 128X64 字库串行并行

上传时间： 2015-05-26

上传用户：Amygdala