Much of Game Theory has developed within the community of Economists,
starting from the book “Theory of Games and Economic behavior” by Mor-
genstern and Von Neumann (1944). To a lesser extent, it has had an impact on
biology (with the development of evolutionarygames) and on road traffic Engi-
neering (triggered by the concept of Wardrop equilibrium introduced already
in 1952 along with the Beckmann potential approach introduced in 1956).
Since 1999 game theory has had a remarkable penetration into computer sci-
ence with the formation of the community of Algorithmic game theory.